Words · Meanings · Passages

Lexicon

Terms from the books in the Diotimos library, with definitions, translation notes, and links to their passages.

4,297 entries across 21 collections

Entries

73–108 of 2,960

  1. Altar

    Bōmos is an altar, a raised place of sacred offering.

    Stobaeus, Volume I · Centuries of Meditations+1 book

  2. Alternating visual passages

    Enallax means alternately or in alternation.

    Empedocles’ The Testimonia, Volume II

  3. Always and everywhere

    Semper ordinarily means always, ubi where, ubique everywhere, and nusquam nowhere.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

  4. Always moving

    Aeikinētos describes continuous or abiding motion.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

  5. Amadis

    Amadis is a literary comparator for claims that deserve little belief because they lack grounds.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  6. Amasis

    Amasis is the Egyptian king named in the anecdote asking the Greek wise men what is most beautiful.

    Centuries of Meditations

  7. Amber

    Ēlektron denotes amber here, although the word can have other material senses in other contexts.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

  8. Ambiguity

    Amphibola are ambiguous expressions; phenakizei means deceives or cheats.

    Empedocles’ The Testimonia, Volume II

  9. Ambition

    Ambition is an editorial umbrella for the hopes, desires and designs attributed to Alcibiades.

    Alcibiades I · The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II+1 book

  10. Ambition and tyranny

    Tyrannos is a tyrant and tyrannis the rule or dominion sought.

    Alcibiades II

  11. Amélie

    Amélie is René’s slightly older sister, the sole companion with whom his childhood constraint gives way to ease.

    René

  12. Amestris

    Xerxes’ wife and the Persian king’s mother, imagined by Socrates as an assessor of Alcibiades’ chances.

    Alcibiades I

  13. Ammon, oracle and prophet

    Ammon is the god consulted by the Athenians in Socrates’ reported story; the prophētēs is his answering representative.

    Alcibiades II

  14. Amphion

    Amphion is the legendary musician whose playing drew stones into the walls of Thebes.

    Centuries of Meditations

  15. Amphitheatrum

    The Amphitheatrum Sapientiae Aeternae, Amphitheatre of Eternal Wisdom, is Khunrath's own cited book.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  16. Amulets, Sacraments, and Moral Dynamics

    Dynamique morale conceives inward life through forces, instruments, reservoirs, and effects.

    Intimate Journals

  17. Anacreon

    Anacreon of Teos was a lyric poet of the late sixth century BC, a singer of love and wine, who was at the court of Polycrates, tyrant of Samos, and was brought to Athens by Hipparchus, son of the tyrant Pisistratus.

    Charmides · Hipparchus

  18. Analogical harmony

    Harmonia analogica is the wonderful correspondence of Magnesia and the Stone with Christ, expressly carried in the reverse direction by & contra, “and conversely.”

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  19. Analogy and comparison

    Hōsper means “just as” or “as”; tauta is the contracted form of ta auta, “the same things”.

    Theages · The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II+1 book

  20. Analysis

    Analyse can name an involuntary mental discrimination or an imposed procedure of separating a thing into constituents.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · The Green Notebook

  21. Analysis and resolution

    Analysis is a loosening or resolving into constituents.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

  22. Analysis, mangling, and fictive construction

    Resolutio is intellectual analysis into explanatory constituents; dilaniatio is physical tearing or mangling.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II

  23. Anatomical membranes

    A membrane is a covering or lining.

    The Anatomy of Melancholy

  24. Anatomy

    Anatomy and Anatomie name dissection, an account of bodily structure, and an ordered examination that figuratively cuts a subject into its parts.

    The Anatomy of Melancholy

  25. Anatomy and neurology

    Névrologie names anatomical study and representation of nerves in the historical usage explained in the translation notes.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II

  26. Anaxagoras

    One of the wise associates named in Alcibiades’ defence of Pericles’ education.

    Alcibiades I · The Lovers+1 book

  27. Ancestor

    Progonos means ancestor; a forebear.

    Lysis

  28. Ancestral law uncertain worship and the limits of innovation

    Patrios nomos is ancestral law or inherited usage.

    Epinomis

  29. Ancestry, nature and upbringing

    Genos denotes family, stock or lineage; physis natural endowment; trophē rearing or upbringing.

    Alcibiades I

  30. Ancient Fathers and Tertullian

    The Fathers enter both as authorities to be judged and as precedents for Khunrath's own method.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  31. Ancient wisdom and the Porch

    Ancient philosophy offers Guérin images of elevated calm, rooted strength, and resistance to suffering.

    The Green Notebook

  32. Ancients and moderns

    Anciens and modernes organize comparisons between literary practices; ancien can also mean earlier within the modern period.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · René

  33. Anebon Abamon and the mental-presence authorities

    The two first names are identified as Egyptian priests; Plotinus, Iamblichus, and Julian as Platonists.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

  34. Angel and messenger

    Angelos is a messenger and can name an angelic being in a philosophical hierarchy.

    Stobaeus, Volume I · Centuries of Meditations+1 book

  35. Anger

    Ὀργίζεσθαι is to become or be angry; ἀγανακτεῖν is to be vexed or aggrieved at something one thinks wrong, and can be felt on behalf of another person or thing.

    Charmides · Alcibiades II+3 books

  36. Anger and spirit

    Thymos can name spirited anger, a power of soul, or, in poetry, the life that departs from a body.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

Books in the Lexicon

October 2026

Plato’s Alcibiades I Lexicon

Alcibiades I · Plato

176 entries · 701 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Alcibiades II Lexicon

Alcibiades II · Plato

94 entries · 290 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Traherne Lexicon

Centuries of Meditations · Thomas Traherne

471 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Charmides Lexicon

Charmides · Plato

173 entries · 777 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Empedocles Lexicon

Empedocles, Volumes I–II · Empedocles of Acragas

490 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Epinomis Lexicon

Epinomis · Plato

77 entries · 1,061 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Flatland Literary Lexicon

Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions · Edwin A. Abbott

85 entries · 476 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Khunrath Lexicon

Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum · Heinrich Khunrath

326 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Hipparchus Lexicon

Hipparchus · Plato

90 entries · 291 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Baudelaire Literary Lexicon

Intimate Journals · Charles Baudelaire

80 entries · 323 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Lysis Lexicon

Lysis · Plato

239 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I Lexicon

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I · Marsilio Ficino

231 entries · 1,313 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II Lexicon

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II · Marsilio Ficino

148 entries · 1,398 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Minos Lexicon

Minos · Plato

54 entries · 506 subsidiary terms

October 2026

René Literary Lexicon

René · François-René de Chateaubriand

81 entries · 275 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Stobaeus Lexicon

Stobaeus, Volume I · John Stobaeus

610 entries · 85 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Burton’s Anatomy of Melancholy Lexicon

The Anatomy of Melancholy · Robert Burton

103 entries · 3,864 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Guérin Lexicon

The Green Notebook · Maurice de Guérin

165 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Lovers Lexicon

The Lovers · Plato

83 entries · 361 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Joubert Lexicon

The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · Joseph Joubert

459 entries · 110 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Theages Lexicon

Theages · Plato

62 entries · 510 subsidiary terms