Words · Meanings · Passages

Lexicon

Terms from the books in the Diotimos library, with definitions, translation notes, and links to their passages.

4,297 entries across 21 collections

Terms beginning with Z

1–15 of 15

  1. Zalmoxis

    Zalmoxis is the name of the figure whom the unnamed Thracian doctor calls “our king, who is a god.”

    Charmides

  2. Zasius and the stronger reason

    Zasius is the jurist named in the margin for the principle that one stronger reason defeats several weaker ones.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  3. Zeal

    Zeal is fervent concern expressed in energetic pursuit.

    Centuries of Meditations

  4. Zedekiah and Micaiah

    The prophetic confrontation on p. 180 imagines a Zedekiah striking Micaiah and demanding whether the Spirit of Truth has left him to speak through the other.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  5. Zeno

    A named teacher whose association with two paying pupils is offered by Socrates as a contrast with Pericles’ unproved educational success.

    Alcibiades I · Empedocles’ The Testimonia, Volume II

  6. Zeus

    Zeus is invoked in oaths and appeals and named as the ultimate source of prestigious genealogies.

    Alcibiades I · Alcibiades II+2 books

  7. Zeus Hera and the place left to traditional gods

    Zeus and Hera are named gods; the local forms are Δία and Ἥραν.

    Epinomis

  8. Zeus, Europa, and divine relationships

    Zeus has a strongly varying inflection: Ζεύς, Διός and Διί are forms of the same name; Ζηνός appears in Hesiod's quoted verse.

    Minos

  9. Zinc

    Zinc appears in the primary marginal warning continuing from page 49 onto page 50.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  10. Zodiac

    Zōidiakos is the adjective “zodiacal,” used with an understood circle to name the oblique circle associated with the zodiac.

    Stobaeus, Volume I · Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

  11. Zodiacal figure

    Zōidion can denote a small figure and, astronomically, a figure or sign of the zodiac.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

  12. Zoogony

    Zoogony is the modern organizing headword for the coming-to-be of living creatures.

    Empedocles’ Complete Fragments, Volume I

  13. Zopyrus and Thrace

    Zopyrus is the Thracian household slave whom Pericles appointed as Alcibiades’ tutor or attendant.

    Alcibiades I

  14. Zoroaster and Horomazes

    Zoroaster is named as “of Horomazes” in the description of Magian instruction; the edition takes the relation as sonship.

    Alcibiades I

  15. Zoroaster and the mistress of life

    The Greek quotation says that the soul remains immortal and is mistress of life.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II

Books in the Lexicon

October 2026

Plato’s Alcibiades I Lexicon

Alcibiades I · Plato

176 entries · 701 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Alcibiades II Lexicon

Alcibiades II · Plato

94 entries · 290 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Traherne Lexicon

Centuries of Meditations · Thomas Traherne

471 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Charmides Lexicon

Charmides · Plato

173 entries · 777 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Empedocles Lexicon

Empedocles, Volumes I–II · Empedocles of Acragas

490 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Epinomis Lexicon

Epinomis · Plato

77 entries · 1,061 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Flatland Literary Lexicon

Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions · Edwin A. Abbott

85 entries · 476 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Khunrath Lexicon

Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum · Heinrich Khunrath

326 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Hipparchus Lexicon

Hipparchus · Plato

90 entries · 291 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Baudelaire Literary Lexicon

Intimate Journals · Charles Baudelaire

80 entries · 323 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Lysis Lexicon

Lysis · Plato

239 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I Lexicon

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I · Marsilio Ficino

231 entries · 1,313 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II Lexicon

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II · Marsilio Ficino

148 entries · 1,398 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Minos Lexicon

Minos · Plato

54 entries · 506 subsidiary terms

October 2026

René Literary Lexicon

René · François-René de Chateaubriand

81 entries · 275 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Stobaeus Lexicon

Stobaeus, Volume I · John Stobaeus

610 entries · 85 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Burton’s Anatomy of Melancholy Lexicon

The Anatomy of Melancholy · Robert Burton

103 entries · 3,864 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Guérin Lexicon

The Green Notebook · Maurice de Guérin

165 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Lovers Lexicon

The Lovers · Plato

83 entries · 361 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Joubert Lexicon

The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · Joseph Joubert

459 entries · 110 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Theages Lexicon

Theages · Plato

62 entries · 510 subsidiary terms