Words · Meanings · Passages

Lexicon

Terms from the books in the Diotimos library, with definitions, translation notes, and links to their passages.

4,297 entries across 21 collections

Terms beginning with C

181–216 of 284

  1. Conjecture

    Conjecture reaches beyond what is directly seen or established.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II

  2. Conjunction

    Synodos is a coming together.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

  3. Conscience

    Conscience spans inward awareness and moral self-judgment.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · Centuries of Meditations+2 books

  4. Consensus and monuments

    The Philosophers' monumenta are what they have left behind, especially writings that preserve teaching and testimony.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  5. By essence and by consent distinguish two proposed ways a part can be affected: through a disorder originating in itself, or through its connection with another part.

    The Anatomy of Melancholy

  6. Consideration

    Consideration is sustained attention that examines a thing's nature, relations, and worth.

    Centuries of Meditations

  7. Consolation

    Consolation names an inward benefit that is not reducible to acquiring historical information or proving a belief.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · The Green Notebook

  8. Constitution

    Systasis concerns how constituents stand together as an organized thing.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

  9. Constitution as fitness

    Kataskeuē is the arrangement or equipment by which something is fitted for an activity.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

  10. Constitution, localized point and harmony

    Complexio is a bodily constitution or temperament, especially the proportion of constituent qualities.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II

  11. Constitutive and Destructive Additions

    Constitutive admission concerns what enters into the Stone’s constitution; destructive employment concerns an aid that furthers the subject’s breaking-down and can afterwards be removed.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  12. Contact

    Contact is a way things meet or affect one another.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · Empedocles’ The Testimonia, Volume II

  13. Contagious yawning

    Chasmōmenous describes people yawning, sympaschein undergoing the same experience along with another, and halōnai being caught.

    Charmides

  14. Containing, receiving and lacking

    Continere and complecti can mean to contain or embrace; capere can be to receive or apprehend.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

  15. Contemplation

    Theōria is contemplation or attentive consideration.

    Stobaeus, Volume I · Centuries of Meditations

  16. Contemplation and inquiry

    Inquiry, contemplation, and meditation are active ways of attending to the secrets laid in the natural subject.

    Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum

  17. Contempt

    Mépris concerns a damaging relation of appraisal, with consequences for the social support on which virtue can depend.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · Centuries of Meditations

  18. Contentment

    Contentment is a settled satisfaction in what one rightly possesses.

    Centuries of Meditations

  19. Contingency

    Contingentia and contingens mark a variable or non-necessary created mode.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

  20. Continuance

    Diamonē is continuance or enduring persistence.

    Stobaeus, Volume I

  21. Continuity

    Syneches describes what is continuous.

    Stobaeus, Volume I · The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II

  22. Contraction and determination

    Determinare bounds or directs something to a determinate result.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

  23. Contradiction and possibility

    Contradictio is contradiction; repugnare and adversari oppose or conflict with something.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

  24. Contraries, death and imperishability

    Contraries are opposed qualities or forms, such as heat and cold.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II

  25. Contraries, privations, and knowledge of evil

    Contraries oppose and can destroy one another in matter.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II

  26. Contrary

    These expressions name what is opposite or contrary.

    Alcibiades II · Hipparchus+4 books

  27. Contrary powers and directed movement

    Contraria are opposed qualities or effects.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II

  28. Conversation

    Dialegesthai is to converse or discuss.

    Charmides · Lysis+2 books

  29. Conversion

    Conversion is a turning toward a different spiritual orientation.

    Centuries of Meditations

  30. Conversion, desire and compulsion

    Converti and commutari can mean changing into something else, not simply changing one’s mind.

    Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II

  31. Conviction

    Conviction can describe the outcome of an argument, but Joubert’s most striking uses expose its judicial or coercive character.

    The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II

  32. Conviction, Ambition, and Inconstancy

    Conviction might mean a reasoned commitment, but XXXIII suspects that its public meaning has become the determination to succeed.

    Intimate Journals

  33. Cookery

    Ὄψον is a prepared accompaniment or dish; σκευασία its preparation.

    Alcibiades I · Minos+1 book

  34. Cooling

    Katapsyxis and psyxis denote cooling; the apparatus gives both formulations for the sleep notice.

    Empedocles’ The Testimonia, Volume II

  35. Cooper and Natty Bumppo

    Cooper’s named hero and other fictional companions furnish an imagined American journey during Guérin’s conversation with Élie.

    The Green Notebook

  36. Copper-flower

    Χαλκῖτιν is the printed inflected form, rendered “copper-flower” by this edition.

    Empedocles’ The Testimonia, Volume II

Books in the Lexicon

October 2026

Plato’s Alcibiades I Lexicon

Alcibiades I · Plato

176 entries · 701 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Alcibiades II Lexicon

Alcibiades II · Plato

94 entries · 290 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Traherne Lexicon

Centuries of Meditations · Thomas Traherne

471 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Charmides Lexicon

Charmides · Plato

173 entries · 777 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Empedocles Lexicon

Empedocles, Volumes I–II · Empedocles of Acragas

490 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Epinomis Lexicon

Epinomis · Plato

77 entries · 1,061 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Flatland Literary Lexicon

Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions · Edwin A. Abbott

85 entries · 476 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Khunrath Lexicon

Heinrich Khunrath’s Magnesia Catholica Philosophorum · Heinrich Khunrath

326 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Hipparchus Lexicon

Hipparchus · Plato

90 entries · 291 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Baudelaire Literary Lexicon

Intimate Journals · Charles Baudelaire

80 entries · 323 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Lysis Lexicon

Lysis · Plato

239 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I Lexicon

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I · Marsilio Ficino

231 entries · 1,313 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II Lexicon

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II · Marsilio Ficino

148 entries · 1,398 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Minos Lexicon

Minos · Plato

54 entries · 506 subsidiary terms

October 2026

René Literary Lexicon

René · François-René de Chateaubriand

81 entries · 275 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Stobaeus Lexicon

Stobaeus, Volume I · John Stobaeus

610 entries · 85 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Burton’s Anatomy of Melancholy Lexicon

The Anatomy of Melancholy · Robert Burton

103 entries · 3,864 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Guérin Lexicon

The Green Notebook · Maurice de Guérin

165 entries · 0 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Lovers Lexicon

The Lovers · Plato

83 entries · 361 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Joubert Lexicon

The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volumes I–II · Joseph Joubert

459 entries · 110 subsidiary terms

October 2026

Plato’s Theages Lexicon

Theages · Plato

62 entries · 510 subsidiary terms