Explained vocabulary

Nether — νέρτερος

νέρτερος

nerteros

The neuter plural νέρτερα names lower places: Hermes leads mortal souls beneath the earth, while Night and Eos send light or night’s course downwards in their respective settings.

From the book

The Orphic Collection, Volume I: The Hymns

Attributed to Orpheus · Diotimos Editions · 2026

Browse this book’s lexicon →
English renderings
Nether; lower regions

Meaning

The neuter plural νέρτερα names lower places: Hermes leads mortal souls beneath the earth, while Night and Eos send light or night’s course downwards in their respective settings. The same spatial word can participate in underworld travel and the daily alternation of darkness and light.

Places to read

  1. Hymn III · Line 10Read the word in its hymn.

Attested forms

νέρτερα

Occurrence inventory

3 in total. III.10; LVII.2; LXXVIII.5

Lexical references

LSJ n70466 (n70466)