Inquiry and argument

Argumentative contradiction

ἀντιλογικός

antilogikos

Antilogikos means practised in contradiction; one who argues against a claim.

From the book

Lysis

Plato · Diotimos Editions · 2026

Browse this book’s lexicon →

Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordAntilogikos means practised in contradiction; one who argues against a claim.
  • In LysisThe imagined ἀντιλογικοί are called “all-wise” and pictured as eagerly leaping on the assertion that opposites are friends.
  • Reading contextThe word should not by itself identify a particular historical group or demonstrate that every act of contradiction is merely dishonest.
  • A place to readThe Greek example means “The all-wise men, the masters of contradiction.”
English renderings
Practised in contradiction; one who argues against a claim

Meaning

Practised in contradiction; one who argues against a claim.

Grammatical category: adjective; substantival plural.

Use in the book

The imagined ἀντιλογικοί are called “all-wise” and pictured as eagerly leaping on the assertion that opposites are friends. Their objection asks whether enmity is not the opposite of friendship.

The description has a teasing dramatic tone, but the objection is taken seriously and used to reject the unrestricted proposition. The word should not by itself identify a particular historical group or demonstrate that every act of contradiction is merely dishonest.

Places to read

  1. 216aοἱ πάσσοφοι ἄνδρες, οἱ ἀντιλογικοί — The all-wise men, the masters of contradiction.
  2. 216a–b