Main articles

Knowing God, oneself, and the work

Erkäntnus; erkennen; notitia (knowledge vocabulary)

Erkennen covers recognition and understanding; Erkäntnus names the knowledge so gained.

From the book

The Sophic Hydrolith, Water Stone of the Wise

Anonymous and companion authors · Diotimos Editions · 2026

Browse this book’s lexicon →

Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordErkennen covers recognition and understanding; Erkäntnus names the knowledge so gained.
  • In the Sophic HydrolithThe first part requires learning how Nature was ordained by God, what she can do and how she works visibly.
  • In this editionThe English alternates ‘recognise’, ‘know’, ‘learn’ and ‘understand’ rather than translating every occurrence mechanically.
  • A place to readUndertaking the art without knowledge of Nature is called uncertain and dangerous; the learner also requires a corresponding transformed disposition.

Meaning

Erkennen covers recognition and understanding; Erkäntnus names the knowledge so gained. The main treatise gives these words practical, ethical and theological objects: Nature, the proper matter, God and oneself. They are not interchangeable accomplishments. Possessing a name for a thing, having it in hand and understanding its powers are repeatedly separated.

The phrase ‘knowing God and oneself’ is explicitly explained, not left as a maxim. It asks what humans are, where they come from, why they were created and how closely they are related to God. Notitia in the later passage likewise denotes knowledge of the heavenly stone, with interpretive error as its opposing possibility.

Use in the book

The first part requires learning how Nature was ordained by God, what she can do and how she works visibly. Undertaking the art without this knowledge is said to be uncertain and dangerous. The learner must also become truthful, simple, patient, steadfast, God-fearing and harmless to the neighbour. Knowledge is therefore linked to likeness of disposition, not mere possession of a technical vocabulary.

Part II: matter and the work · unit 10 makes recognition the principal point of the work. Even with the exceptional matter physically at hand, the artist must know its deeply grounded qualities before manual action. The passage’s inability to give the initial matter one entirely discernible colour makes a superficial visual identification particularly inadequate. This is a warning about the prerequisite to practice, not an assurance that reading a description completes it.

The fourth part raises the comparison to the heavenly stone. Knowledge of God and self is said to be still more necessary than material recognition and is praised as highest wisdom. Its scriptural acquisition requires a properly oriented inward eye: an initial mistake can render subsequent efforts vain. Yet the author defends the Word and letter against blame, assigning misrecognition to the reader. The argument thus holds together a given source of truth, a receptive capacity and an ethical demand on the seeker.

Places to read

  1. Part I: entrance and preparation · unit 6Undertaking the art without knowledge of Nature is called uncertain and dangerous; the learner also requires a corresponding transformed disposition.
  2. Part II: matter and the work · unit 10Recognition of the matter and its properties is called the principal element before manual labour.
  3. Part IV: the spiritual comparison · unit 8Knowing God and oneself is defined through human origin, purpose and relationship to God.
  4. Part IV: the spiritual comparison · unit 10Scriptural knowledge requires inward discernment rather than merely outward reading.

Translation

The English alternates ‘recognise’, ‘know’, ‘learn’ and ‘understand’ rather than translating every occurrence mechanically. This is useful when the German contrasts merely having matter with having recognized it rightly. The translation also preserves ‘before’ manual work and ‘still more’ in the theological comparison. Those relations prevent the several senses of knowing from becoming a vague celebration of insight or an implied authorization to experiment.

Attested forms

Erkäntnus; erkennen; erkanung; principal stück; Gott vnnd sich selbsten erkennen; höchste Weißheit; notitia