Faith and spiritual life

Retreat

retraite; asile; abri; refuge; maison sainte

Retraite can mean withdrawal, a sheltered place, or a specifically religious period of exercises.

From the book

The Green Notebook

Maurice de Guérin · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordRetraite can mean withdrawal, a sheltered place, or a specifically religious period of exercises.
  • In GuérinThe projected move to Lamennais’s house begins as a response to frailty: resolutions must be hidden from a world capable of exhausting them.
  • In this editionThe English retains “retreat” for the devotional setting at 5 April 1833 · ¶2 and uses “refuge” or “shelter” for asile and abri.
  • A reading distinctionThe account of La Chênaie is the diarist’s retrospect.

Meaning

Retraite can mean withdrawal, a sheltered place, or a specifically religious period of exercises. Asile and abri emphasize protection. The context determines whether the enclosure shelters contemplation, safeguards moral resolve, or becomes a defensive narrowing of life.

Use in the book

The projected move to Lamennais’s house begins as a response to frailty: resolutions must be hidden from a world capable of exhausting them. But the retreat before Easter reveals a difference between wanting religious shelter and welcoming its prescribed practices. Guérin’s attention strays toward spring, and enforced concentration generates ennui and resistance. The institution supplies conditions, not automatic inward peace.

After departure, La Chênaie remains a holy shelter in memory, yet it is also a temporary halt on a road that resumes. Le Val then appears as a providential intermediate house, neither wholly solitude nor wholly world. This border position answers his need more flexibly than a simple inside-outside division.

Other refuges are deliberately miniature: a droplet-world, a shell, a burrow of resignation. Their elaborate imagery can preserve tenderness and hospitality even while dramatizing retreat from ambition. A refuge is therefore not necessarily a place of total exclusion. The recurrent question is what forms of relation can remain possible within its limits.

Places to read

  1. 13 August 1832 · ¶1Lamennais’s house is chosen as a refuge combining learning and piety.
  2. 5 April 1833 · ¶2The Easter retreat exposes resistance to the very practices meant to collect the soul.
  3. 7 December 1833 · ¶4Le Val is imagined as a house between religious solitude and worldly heat.
  4. 25 May 1834 · ¶1Resignation becomes an animal’s burrow, safe but apparently without the animal’s future return to freedom.

Translation in this edition

The English retains “retreat” for the devotional setting at 5 April 1833 · ¶2 and uses “refuge” or “shelter” for asile and abri. These choices keep the religious exercise distinct from the broader vocabulary of protection.

Source note

The account of La Chênaie is the diarist’s retrospect. The supplied text does not warrant reconstructing detailed institutional rules from his experience of one retreat.