Being and explanation

Innate and connatural

σύμφυτος

sumphutos

Symphytos describes what belongs naturally together or is native to a being.

From the book

Stobaeus, Volume I

John Stobaeus · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordSymphytos describes what belongs naturally together or is native to a being.
  • In StobaeusIamblichus’s report presents Plato’s powers of soul as innate and subsisting together under one form because soul is uncompounded.
  • In this edition“Innate” is concise, but “native to its nature” avoids suggesting a modern theory about acquired versus inherited psychology.
  • A place to beginSoul’s powers are treated as native to its simple substance.
English renderings
innate; connatural; native to

Meaning

Symphytos describes what belongs naturally together or is native to a being. In the discussion of powers, it denies their being merely external additions.

Use in the book

Iamblichus’s report presents Plato’s powers of soul as innate and subsisting together under one form because soul is uncompounded. The powers are distinguishable in explanation without becoming separate ingredients out of which soul is assembled. The related account of Aristotle also resists treating powers as additions to a composite subject.

Places to read

  1. I.49.33.1Soul’s powers are treated as native to its simple substance.

Translation in this edition

“Innate” is concise, but “native to its nature” avoids suggesting a modern theory about acquired versus inherited psychology.

Source note

Wachsmuth, volume I, printed pp. 367. “Uncompounded” follows the printed editorial correction; the passage is Iamblichus’s account of Plato and Aristotle.