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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

John Stobaeus

Stobaeus, Volume I

Greek with an independent English translation.

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Stobaeus, Volume IBook I Chapter 49 · I.49.54.1–I.49.54.2

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Book I Chapter 49 · I.49.54.1–I.49.54.2

Ancient Greek

p. 1394

54.1

I.49.54.1

Ἐν ταὐτῷ. Τὰ μὲν οὖν ἀνθρώπεια καὶ ὅλως τοὺς ζῶντας ἀγνοοῦσιν, ἀλλήλους δὲ ἴσασιν. Εἰ γὰρ μὴ τοῦτο εἶχον, πῶς ἂν ἦλθον σὺν Ἀγαμέμνονι πάντες οἱ ἅμα ἀνῃρημένοι; Πῶς δὲ συνελάλει Πάτροκλος καὶ Αἴας καὶ Ἀντίλοχος; Πῶς δ᾽ εἴργουσι τοὺς ἀτάφους μὴ πέραν τοῦ ποταμοῦ διελθεῖν; Λέγει δέ·

τῆλέ με εἴργουσι ψυχαί, εἴδωλα καμόντων.

54.2

I.49.54.2

Συναποτέθειται δ᾽ αὐτοῖς ἅμα τῇ μνήμῃ καὶ τὰ γνωρίσματα τῶν περὶ τὸ σῶμα οἰκείων, ὃ καὶ δῆλον ὅτι διὰ φαντασίας τὰ περὶ τὸ σῶμα δείκνυσι. Διὰ γὰρ μνήμης ἡ φαντασία, ὡς Πλάτων ἐν Φιλήβῳ φησί· μνήμης δὲ ἀφῃρημένης ἦρται καὶ τὸ φαντασιούμενον, οὗ συνεκλιπόντος καὶ τὰ πάθη τὰ περὶ τὸ σῶμα τῆς ψυχῆς συνεξῆρται.

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Stobaeus, Volume I: Book I Chapter 49

p. 1395

54.1 · Recognition among the dead

I.49.54.1

From the same work. They are ignorant, then, of human affairs and, in general, of the living, but know one another. For if they did not possess this knowledge, how could all those killed together have come with Agamemnon? How could Patroclus, Ajax, and Antilochus converse? How could they prevent the unburied from passing beyond the river? He says:

The souls keep me far away, images of those who have toiled.1675

54.2 · Memory, imagination, and bodily affections

I.49.54.2

Along with memory they have also laid aside the recognizable features of what belongs to the body. This too makes clear that it is through imagination that the things associated with the body are displayed. For imagination works through memory, as Plato says in the Philebus. When memory is removed, what is imagined is removed too; when that likewise disappears, the soul’s affections concerning the body are also taken away.1676

1395

About This Reading Edition

Stobaeus gathered Greek philosophy and poetry for his son Septimius. Volume I presents the dedication testimony, On Arithmetic, Book I through chapter 60, and the ancient contents of all four books. This complete bilingual edition includes an introduction and 2,117 explanatory notes.

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek follows Curt Wachsmuth’s 1884 Volume I, checked against the supplied scan. Gaps, lost-chapter headings, and uncertain attributions remain visible. Chapter 2 includes a labeled proposed reconstruction. The appendix outlines Books I–IV; the full texts of Books II–IV are outside this volume. Reader pages preserve the companion PDF’s numbering.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent English translation directly from the Greek. Prose and verse retain their distinct forms, with mixed passages preserving their quoted verse. Every passage is paired with its Greek and identified by the edition’s reference number. All 2,117 notes remain linked to their passages, with continuous numbering across the introduction and text.

Rights

Stobaeus’s ancient Greek work and Wachsmuth’s 1884 printing are in the public domain. The independent English translation, introduction, and explanatory notes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions. The complete supplied edition is available as PDF, EPUB, Word, and Markdown. The PDF retains the fixed page locations used by the companion lexicon.