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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

John Stobaeus

Stobaeus, Volume I

Greek with an independent English translation.

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Stobaeus, Volume IBook I Chapter 47 · I.47.13.3–I.47.13.4

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Facing Pages · Branch 472 of 879

Book I Chapter 47 · I.47.13.3–I.47.13.4

Ancient Greek

p. 940

13.3

I.47.13.3

Καὶ ῥίγους ἡ μὲν παρὰ φύσιν τοῦ ζῴου τῆς ὑγρότητος πῆξις [καὶ] λύπη· πάλιν δ᾽ εἰς ταὐτὸν ἀπιόντων καὶ διακρινομένων ἡ κατὰ φύσιν ὁδὸς ἡδονή. Καὶ ἑνὶ λόγῳ σκόπει εἴ σοι μέτριος ⟨ὁ⟩ λόγος, ὃς ἂν φῇ, τὸ ἐκ τῆς ἀπείρου καὶ πέρατος κατὰ φύσιν ἔμψυχον γεγονὸς εἶδος, ὅπερ ἐν τῷ πρόσθεν ἔλεγον, ὅταν μὲν τοῦτο φθείρηται, τὴν φθορὰν λύπην εἶναι, τὴν δ᾽ εἰς τὴν αὑτῶν οὐσίαν ὁδόν, ταύτην δὲ αὖ πάλιν τὴν ἀναχώρησιν πάντων ἡδονήν.

Ἔστω· δοκεῖ γάρ μοι τύπον γέ τινα ἔχειν.

13.4

I.47.13.4

Τοῦτο μὲν τοίνυν ἓν εἶδος τιθώμεθα λύπης τε καὶ ἡδονῆς ἐν τούτοις τοῖς πάθεσιν ἑκατέροις;

Κείσθω.

Τίθει τοίνυν αὐτῆς τῆς ψυχῆς κατὰ τὸ τούτων τῶν παθημάτων προσδόκημα, τὸ μὲν πρὸ τῶν ἡδέων ἐλπιζόμενον ⟨ἡδὺ⟩ καὶ θαρραλέον, τὸ δὲ πρὸ τῶν λυπ⟨ηρ⟩ῶν φοβερὸν καὶ ἀλγεινόν.

Ἔστι γὰρ οὖν τοῦθ᾽ ἡδονῆς καὶ λύπης ἕτερον εἶδος, τὸ χωρὶς τοῦ σώματος αὐτῆς τῆς ψυχῆς διὰ προσδοκίας γιγνόμενον.

940

Stobaeus, Volume I: Book I Chapter 47

p. 941

13.3 · Cold and return to the natural condition

I.47.13.3

“Likewise, the unnatural congealing of a creature’s moisture through cold is [also] pain; when its constituents return to the same condition and separate again, their natural course is pleasure. In a word, consider whether ⟨the⟩ following account seems adequate to you. When the form that has naturally become ensouled from the unlimited and limit, as I said earlier, is damaged, that damage is pain; the journey back to the constituents’ own being, this return of them all, is pleasure.”

“Let it stand; it seems to me to provide at least an outline.”1209

13.4 · Pleasure and pain in expectation

I.47.13.4

“Shall we therefore set this down as one kind of pain and of pleasure in these respective affections?”

“Let it be set down.”

“Then set down what belongs to the soul itself in anticipation of these affections: what is hoped for before pleasant experiences is ⟨pleasant⟩ and encouraging, while what precedes painful experiences is fearful and distressing.”

“For this is indeed another kind of pleasure and pain: what arises in the soul itself, apart from the body, through expectation.”1210

941

About This Reading Edition

Stobaeus gathered Greek philosophy and poetry for his son Septimius. Volume I presents the dedication testimony, On Arithmetic, Book I through chapter 60, and the ancient contents of all four books. This complete bilingual edition includes an introduction and 2,117 explanatory notes.

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek follows Curt Wachsmuth’s 1884 Volume I, checked against the supplied scan. Gaps, lost-chapter headings, and uncertain attributions remain visible. Chapter 2 includes a labeled proposed reconstruction. The appendix outlines Books I–IV; the full texts of Books II–IV are outside this volume. Reader pages preserve the companion PDF’s numbering.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent English translation directly from the Greek. Prose and verse retain their distinct forms, with mixed passages preserving their quoted verse. Every passage is paired with its Greek and identified by the edition’s reference number. All 2,117 notes remain linked to their passages, with continuous numbering across the introduction and text.

Rights

Stobaeus’s ancient Greek work and Wachsmuth’s 1884 printing are in the public domain. The independent English translation, introduction, and explanatory notes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions. The complete supplied edition is available as PDF, EPUB, Word, and Markdown. The PDF retains the fixed page locations used by the companion lexicon.