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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

John Stobaeus

Stobaeus, Volume I

Greek with an independent English translation.

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Stobaeus, Volume IBook I Chapter 40 · I.40.1.23–I.40.1.24

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Book I Chapter 40 · I.40.1.23–I.40.1.24

Ancient Greek

p. 778

23

I.40.1.23

ἧς πλάτος μὲν κατὰ τὸ βαθύτατον τῆς ἠπείρου βραχὺ ἀποδέον τετρακισμυρίων σταδίων φασὶν οἱ εὖ γεωγραφήσαντες, μῆκος δὲ περὶ ἑπτακισμυρίους μάλιστα. διαιρεῖται δὲ εἴς τε Εὐρώπην καὶ Ἀσίαν καὶ Λιβύην.

24

I.40.1.24

Εὐρώπη μὲν οὖν ἐστιν ἧς ὅρος κύκλῳ στῆλαί τε Ἡρακλέους καὶ μυχοὶ Πόντου, θάλαττά τε [καὶ] Ὑρκανία, καθ᾽ ἣν στενώτατος ἰσθμὸς εἰς τὸν Πόντον διήκει· τινὲς δὲ ἀντὶ τοῦ ἰσθμοῦ Τάναϊν ποταμὸν εἰρήκασιν. Ἀσία δ᾽ ἐστὶ τὸ ἀπὸ τοῦ εἰρημένου ἰσθμοῦ τοῦ τε Πόντου καὶ τῆς Ὑρκανίας θαλάττης μέχρι θατέρου ἰσθμοῦ, ὃς μεταξὺ κεῖται τοῦ τε Ἀραβικοῦ κόλπου καὶ τῆς ἔσω θαλάττης, περιεσχημένος ὑπό τε ταύτης καὶ τοῦ πέριξ ὠκεανοῦ· τινὲς δὲ ἀπὸ Τανάϊδος μέχρι Νείλου τίθενται ὅρον.

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Stobaeus, Volume I: Book I Chapter 40

p. 779

23 · Dimensions and divisions

I.40.1.23

Writers skilled in geography say that its breadth, where the mainland extends deepest, is a little short of forty thousand stades, and its length approximately seventy thousand. It is divided into Europe, Asia, and Libya.1008

24 · Europe and Asia

I.40.1.24

Europe is the region bounded round by the Pillars of Heracles, the recesses of Pontus, and the [and] Hyrcanian Sea, from which a very narrow isthmus extends to Pontus. Some give the river Tanais instead of the isthmus. Asia is the region from the isthmus just mentioned, between Pontus and the Hyrcanian Sea, to the other isthmus lying between the Arabian Gulf and the inner sea, enclosed by that sea and the surrounding Ocean. Some set its boundary from the Tanais to the Nile.1009

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About This Reading Edition

Stobaeus gathered Greek philosophy and poetry for his son Septimius. Volume I presents the dedication testimony, On Arithmetic, Book I through chapter 60, and the ancient contents of all four books. This complete bilingual edition includes an introduction and 2,117 explanatory notes.

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek follows Curt Wachsmuth’s 1884 Volume I, checked against the supplied scan. Gaps, lost-chapter headings, and uncertain attributions remain visible. Chapter 2 includes a labeled proposed reconstruction. The appendix outlines Books I–IV; the full texts of Books II–IV are outside this volume. Reader pages preserve the companion PDF’s numbering.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent English translation directly from the Greek. Prose and verse retain their distinct forms, with mixed passages preserving their quoted verse. Every passage is paired with its Greek and identified by the edition’s reference number. All 2,117 notes remain linked to their passages, with continuous numbering across the introduction and text.

Rights

Stobaeus’s ancient Greek work and Wachsmuth’s 1884 printing are in the public domain. The independent English translation, introduction, and explanatory notes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions. The complete supplied edition is available as PDF, EPUB, Word, and Markdown. The PDF retains the fixed page locations used by the companion lexicon.