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Anonymous (traditionally attributed to Anton Joseph Kirchweger)

The Golden Chain of Homer

A New Translation from the German Edition of 1723

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The Golden Chain of Homer10 the Tree of Dulcification and the Mineral Arcanum

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Facing Pages · Branch 455 of 504

10 the Tree of Dulcification and the Mineral Arcanum

German & Latin

1723 pp 390–391

Ich sage euch gäntzlich, wenn einer sagt oder schreibet, er habe ein menstruum aus Thau oder Regen-Wasser: Diß sind eigenruhmsüchtige speculationes inanes, süsse Worte, die einen armen Suchenden in lauter Irrwege, Verzehrung der Zeit, Verschwendung seines noch übrigen wenigen Geldes verführen, fegen dessen Beutel sehr unchristlich und ungewissenhafft, dadurch er sehr traurig offt gar dahin crepiret. Denn examinire man die menstrua, und theile sie ab in vier partes, als in volatilia, acida, alcalia, oder aus jenen mixta oder composita. Nun so ist gewiß, daß alle volatilia, als der Thau und Regen, Spir. vini, oder so es noch ein acidum bey sich hat, so wenig sich davon tingiren und sättigen, daß einer einen gantzen Eimer nur ein lb. zu solviren vonnöthen hätte; und so es den solviret hat, so ist dieses denn keine solution, sondern nur atomos dissipirt und extendirt, und ist weiter nichts besser, als zuvor, nur daß es subtiler und praepariret ist. Nimmt man aber den [Acetum] oder acidum vegetabile vel animale, so werden diese zwar stärcker angreiffen, als der Spir. vini & urinae, oder ein summum volatile; aber was vor subjecta? keinen Stein nicht, kein alcalisirtes Mineral; solche aber, die ohne dem voller acidum oder mit acido starck angefüllet sind, ist ihme leichtlich zu solviren. Aber sie solviren darnach, daß GOtt erbarm, Mit 10. lb. acido distillato vini solvire ich nicht ein lb. [Kupffer] vel [Eisen], die da gantz offen sind; da ich doch mit zwey bis drey lb. Spir. Salis vel Nitri, Spir. Vitrioli, Olei Sulphuris 1. lb. [Eisen] und noch mehr [Kupffer] solviren will, und solches solutum hernach gleich nach der abstraction in primam materiam werffen, das ist, in einen Vitriol machen. Entgegen, so ich das acidum abziehe, habe ich im residuo einen Grünspan, oder crocum [Martis], und diesen wenig genug. Mit einem alcali in spiritum reducto solviret man zwar mehr; aber sine acido NB. ist alle solution ein fast leerer Strich ins Wasser.

1723 pp 390–391

The Golden Chain of Homer: 10 the Tree of Dulcification and the Mineral Arcanum

1723 pp 390–391

I tell you outright: when someone says or writes that he has a menstruum from dew or rainwater, these are vain, self-glorifying speculations, sweet words that lead a poor seeker into nothing but wrong paths, the consumption of time, and the waste of the little money he still has. They sweep his purse clean in a most unchristian and unconscientious manner, so that in his sorrow he often dies of it. Examine the menstrua and divide them into four parts: volatiles, acids, alkalis, or mixtures and compounds of these. It is certain that all volatiles, such as dew and rain, spirit of wine, or even a volatile that still has an acid with it, become so little tinged and saturated by the subject that a whole bucket would be needed to dissolve only one pound. Even when it has dissolved that pound, this is no dissolution, but only a dispersal and expansion of the atoms; it is no better than before, except that it is subtler and prepared. If one takes vinegar or a vegetable or animal acid, these do attack more strongly than spirit of wine and urine or a highest volatile; but what subjects? No stone, no alkalized mineral. Subjects already full of acid or strongly filled with acid are easy for it to dissolve. Yet their dissolving is pitiful, God have mercy! With ten pounds of distilled wine acid I do not dissolve one pound of copper or iron, although they are quite open; whereas with two to three pounds of spirit of salt or nitre, spirit of vitriol, or oil of sulphur, I intend to dissolve one pound of iron and still more copper, and then, immediately after abstraction, cast the dissolved matter back into its first matter—that is, make it into a vitriol. Conversely, when I draw off the acid, I have verdigris or crocus of iron in the residue, and little enough of that. An alkali reduced to a spirit does dissolve more; but without acid, mark well, all dissolution is almost an empty stroke in water.

1723 pp 390–391

About This Reading Edition

The two-book alchemical work of 1723 in German with a new English translation, 399 notes, eight historical diagrams, chapter outlines, keyword essays, a glossary, bibliography, subject index, and 400 discussion questions.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

Anonymous, Aurea Catena Homeri. Frankfurt and Leipzig: Johann Georg Böhme, 1723. Traditionally attributed to Anton Joseph Kirchweger; the attribution remains uncertain. Historical diagrams from the Stiftung der Werke von C. G. Jung copy digitized by e-rara.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The supplied edition identifies the 1723 German source and historical diagrams as public-domain material. Its new English translation and editorial apparatus are published with the site owner’s authorization. The complete original files are retained unchanged.