Diotimos Library · Esotericism & Spirituality Collection · English Edition
A Chymical Dictionary
An Expanded Diotimos Lexicon of Paracelsian and Alchemical Language
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Caleruth
A Chymical Dictionary
p. 677Caleruth
Qualities powers and relations · A Chymical Dictionary
At a Glance
The word. A sign interpreted as a thing’s inclination to return to its origin.
A place to read. The historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 13; facsimile PDF page 341.
Historical Definition
Caleruth is a sign of desire for the first perpetuum, as when something desires to return to its first matter, from which it originally came.
Meaning
The definition explains desire through return to first matter. It gives a philosophical interpretation of a sign, not a description of conscious human wanting alone. A material process may therefore be discussed through an inclination attributed to the thing itself. The phrase “first perpetuum” is retained because the entry does not define it independently.
For reading, distinguish the sign from the return it is said to indicate. The word does not itself establish that the return has been completed. Compare first-matter vocabulary in the first Iliaster definition and Mysterium magnum, and the explicit metallic reduction described under Aquila Philosophorum.
Places to Read
Iliaster. First matter organised through three principles, four elements and a further human fourfold account.
Mysterium magnum. A universal first matter, rather than one particular prepared subject.
Aquila Philosophorum. The philosophers’ eagle explained as metallic first matter.
Historical source: 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 13; facsimile PDF page 341 — Facsimile
See also. Iliaster; Mysterium magnum; Aquila Philosophorum; Inclinatio
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
The complete 706 historical definitions of the 1650 English dictionary, modernised and accompanied by expanded Diotimos commentary, reading routes, 15 textual notes and complete linked indexes.
Historical Text
A Chymicall Dictionary, London 1650, English version associated with John French, based on Gerhard Dorn’s Dictionarium Theophrasti Paracelsi. The containing volume also prints Sendivogius and Paracelsus; neither neighboring work changes this dictionary’s attribution.
About This Edition
Complete 706 definition paragraphs with new introduction, commentary, reading guides and indexes; Diotimos Editions, 2026.
Rights
The historical 1650 English text is in the public domain. New introduction, commentary, reading guides and indexes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions and published with the site owner’s authorization.
- Governing English witnessGetty Research Institute facsimile: A Chymicall Dictionary (1650)
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