Being and explanation

Immovable

ἀκίνητος

akinētos

Akinētos denies motion or being moved.

From the book

Stobaeus, Volume I

John Stobaeus · Diotimos Editions · 2026

Browse this book’s lexicon →

Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordAkinētos denies motion or being moved.
  • In StobaeusThe discussion of soul’s activities considers an unmoved actuality that contains activity as the abiding cause of motions.
  • In this edition“Unmoved” best preserves the causal contrast.
  • A place to beginUnmoved actuality can contain activity as a cause of motions.
English renderings
unmoved; motionless; immovable

Meaning

Akinētos denies motion or being moved. An unmoved cause need not therefore be inactive or unable to produce movement in another thing.

Use in the book

The discussion of soul’s activities considers an unmoved actuality that contains activity as the abiding cause of motions. Its argument explicitly allows living functions to proceed from such a source. The report on Aristotle likewise distinguishes soul’s lack of motion in its own right from incidental movement with a body.

Places to read

  1. I.49.36.2Unmoved actuality can contain activity as a cause of motions.
  2. I.49.7bSoul is unmoved but participates in bodily motion incidentally.

Translation in this edition

“Unmoved” best preserves the causal contrast. “Immovable” can misleadingly suggest mere physical rigidity unless the context is supplied.

Source note

Wachsmuth, volume I, printed pp. 325, 370. I.49.36.2 is conditional and reports what some maintain; the rejected gloss “from soul” remains marked in the edition.