Operations instruments and practitioners

Fumigatio

Calcination described through the action of a corrosive fume.

From the book

A Chymical Dictionary

Gerhard Dorn and John French · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordCalcination described through the action of a corrosive fume.
  • In the bookColcothar names a calcined material, whereas Fumigatio names an operation.
  • A place to readThe historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 23; facsimile PDF page 351.

Historical definition

Fumigatio is calcining a thing with a sharp, corrosive fume.

Meaning

The means of treatment is essential: the matter is calcined with a sharp, corrosive fume. The definition therefore gives more than a general reference to smoke or scent. It identifies a reported action upon a subject, while leaving both the subject and the source of the fume unstated.

The adjectives describe the historical agent’s activity. They do not specify a particular gas or modern reagent, and the entry gives no apparatus, quantity or duration.

Use in the book

Colcothar names a calcined material, whereas Fumigatio names an operation. Corrosiva is a medical class defined through an eating-away action. Fusio concerns melting in fire. These distinctions help readers follow whether a passage is naming the treatment, its product or a different type of change.

Places to read

  1. FumigatioRead the complete historical definition and its commentary.
  2. ColcotharVitriol named through calcination or through the residue of its oil.
  3. CorrosivaSurgical preparations classified by removal of excess flesh.
  4. FusioAn operation defined by melting and flow in fire.

In this edition

The modernised definition retains fume and corrosion without supplying a practical reconstruction. A specific preparation needs evidence from the author’s actual account.

Source note

Historical source. 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 23; facsimile PDF page 351 — Facsimile

Sources. A Chymicall Dictionary 1650, s.v. Fumigatio