Body disease and historical medicine

Corrosiva

Surgical preparations classified by removal of excess flesh.

From the book

A Chymical Dictionary

Gerhard Dorn and John French · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordSurgical preparations classified by removal of excess flesh.
  • In the bookConsolidativa is associated with healing and drying wounds and ulcers; Incarnativa with breeding flesh and skin.
  • A place to readThe historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 18; facsimile PDF page 346.

Historical definition

Corrosiva are medicines used by surgeons to eat away superfluous flesh.

Meaning

The reported action is removal: the medicines eat away flesh described as superfluous. The entry gives the historical field of use, surgery, but identifies no ingredient or preparation. Its place in the dictionary is therefore that of an effect-based class rather than a recipe.

“Superfluous” expresses the historical judgement made about the tissue. The commentary retains that qualification rather than expanding the definition into a rule about which bodily tissue should be removed.

Use in the book

Consolidativa is associated with healing and drying wounds and ulcers; Incarnativa with breeding flesh and skin. These contrasting actions help explain why a historical surgical passage may distinguish removal, drying and production of tissue. Coleritium and Aqua corrodens show that corrosive language can also describe material preparations outside this specific surgical class.

Places to read

  1. CorrosivaRead the complete historical definition and its commentary.
  2. Aqua corrodensA liquid category defined by corrosive action, including vinegar.
  3. ColeritiumA compound liquid characterised by metallic materials and corrosive action.
  4. ConsolidativaExternal surgical preparations classified by healing and drying.

In this edition

The entry supplies terminology for reading historical practice. It gives no operational conditions or criteria for applying a corrosive preparation.

Source note

Historical source. 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 18; facsimile PDF page 346 — Facsimile

Sources. A Chymicall Dictionary 1650, s.v. Corrosiva