Perception and knowledge

Appearance in reflection

ἔμφασις

emphasis

Emphasis is an appearance produced or presented in another medium.

From the book

Stobaeus, Volume I

John Stobaeus · Diotimos Editions · 2026

Browse this book’s lexicon →

Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordEmphasis is an appearance produced or presented in another medium.
  • In StobaeusThe cloud is treated as a mirror-like surface in the explanations of rainbow, luminous rod, and halo.
  • In this edition“Appearance” is natural; “reflected image” can clarify the mechanism the source proposes.
  • A place to beginRainbow, rod, and halo are distinguished as luminous appearances.
English renderings
appearance; reflected image

Meaning

Emphasis is an appearance produced or presented in another medium. In the optical passage it concerns a visible image, not rhetorical stress on a word.

Use in the book

The cloud is treated as a mirror-like surface in the explanations of rainbow, luminous rod, and halo. Their appearances differ in form and in position relative to the luminous body. The term helps describe what is seen without identifying the appearance as a separate celestial body.

Places to read

  1. I.40.1.45Rainbow, rod, and halo are distinguished as luminous appearances.

Translation in this edition

“Appearance” is natural; “reflected image” can clarify the mechanism the source proposes. The modern English “emphasis” is unsuitable.

Source note

Wachsmuth, volume I, printed pp. 266. The account is the ancient source’s optical explanation; the word does not by itself validate every part of that mechanism.