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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

John Stobaeus

Stobaeus, Volume I

Greek with an independent English translation.

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Stobaeus, Volume IBook I Chapter 49 · I.49.53.16–I.49.53.17

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Ancient Greek Page · Branch 696 of 879

Book I Chapter 49 · I.49.53.16–I.49.53.17

Ancient Greek

p. 1388

53.16

I.49.53.16

Ἔνθα ὑποτίθεται καὶ τὴν Στύγα αὐτήν τε τὴν δαίμονα καὶ τὴν πηγὴν τῶν ὑδάτων αὐτῆς. Τὸν γὰρ Κωκυτόν καὶ τὸν Τιταρήσιον ⟨Στυγὸς⟩ ἀπορροὴν εἶναι, ἀλλ᾽ οὐ πηγήν. Εἶναι δὲ ταύτην ἐπὶ τιμωριῶν ἀπαραίτητον ἔχουσαν δύναμιν καὶ φοβερωτάτην· καὶ ὅλως ὅπερ ἡ Ἐρινὺς ταῖς ἀδίκοις ψυχαῖς, τοῦτο τὴν Στύγα τοῖς ἀδικήσασι δαίμοσιν.

53.17

I.49.53.17

Ὅτι δ᾽ οἱ ἄταφοι ἔξω τοῦ ποταμοῦ διατρίβουσιν εἴδωλον φέροντες τοῦ σώματος καὶ τῶν ἱματίων τοῦ σώματος, δηλοῖ τὰ τοιαῦτα·

ἦλθε δ᾽ ἐπὶ ψυχὴ Πατροκλῆος δειλοῖο πάντ᾽ αὐτῷ μέγεθός τε καὶ ὄμματα κάλ᾽ εἰκυῖα, καὶ φωνήν· καὶ τοῖα περὶ χροῒ εἵματα ἕστο.
1388

Stobaeus, Volume I: Book I Chapter 49

p. 1389

53.16 · Styx and divine retribution

I.49.53.16

There he also places Styx, both the divine being herself and the source of her waters. For Cocytus and Titaresius are an outflow ⟨of Styx⟩, not her source. In matters of punishment she possesses a power that cannot be appeased and is most fearsome. In general, what the Erinys is to unjust souls, Styx is to daimons that have done wrong.1668

53.17 · Patroclus’s recognizable apparition

I.49.53.17

That the unburied remain outside the river, bearing an image of their body and of the body’s clothing, is shown by passages such as these:

The soul of unhappy Patroclus came to him, in all things like him, in stature and lovely eyes and voice; and it wore the same clothes upon its skin.1669

1389

About This Reading Edition

Stobaeus gathered Greek philosophy and poetry for his son Septimius. Volume I presents the dedication testimony, On Arithmetic, Book I through chapter 60, and the ancient contents of all four books. This complete bilingual edition includes an introduction and 2,117 explanatory notes.

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek follows Curt Wachsmuth’s 1884 Volume I, checked against the supplied scan. Gaps, lost-chapter headings, and uncertain attributions remain visible. Chapter 2 includes a labeled proposed reconstruction. The appendix outlines Books I–IV; the full texts of Books II–IV are outside this volume. Reader pages preserve the companion PDF’s numbering.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent English translation directly from the Greek. Prose and verse retain their distinct forms, with mixed passages preserving their quoted verse. Every passage is paired with its Greek and identified by the edition’s reference number. All 2,117 notes remain linked to their passages, with continuous numbering across the introduction and text.

Rights

Stobaeus’s ancient Greek work and Wachsmuth’s 1884 printing are in the public domain. The independent English translation, introduction, and explanatory notes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions. The complete supplied edition is available as PDF, EPUB, Word, and Markdown. The PDF retains the fixed page locations used by the companion lexicon.