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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

John Stobaeus

Stobaeus, Volume I

Greek with an independent English translation.

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Stobaeus, Volume IBook I Chapter 26 · I.26.3.6–I.26.4.2

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Facing Pages · Branch 315 of 879

Book I Chapter 26 · I.26.3.6–I.26.4.2

Ancient Greek

p. 626

3 ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 6

I.26.3.6

Ἀναξαγόρας, ὡς φησι Θεόφραστος, καὶ τῶν ὑποκάτω τῆς σελήνης ἔσθ᾽ ὅτε σωμάτων ἐπιπροσθούντων.

Χρύσιππος ἐκλείπειν τὴν σελήνην τῆς γῆς αὐτῇ ἐπιπροσθούσης καὶ εἰς σκιὰν αὐτῆς ἐμπίπτουσαν.

4 Περὶ ἐμφάσεως

I.26.4.heading

Περὶ δὲ ἐμφάσεως αὐτῆς.

4 ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 1

I.26.4.1

Τῶν Πυθαγορείων τινὲς μέν, ὧν ἐστι Φιλόλαος, τὸ γεωφανὲς αὐτῆς εἶναι διὰ τὸ περιοικεῖσθαι τὴν σελήνην, καθάπερ τὴν παρ᾽ ἡμῖν γῆν, ζῴοις καὶ φυτοῖς μείζοσι καὶ καλλίοσιν. Εἶναι γὰρ πεντεκαιδεκαπλάσια τὰ ἐπ᾽ αὐτῆς ζῷα τῇ δυνάμει, μηδὲν περιττωματικὸν ἀποκρίνοντα, καὶ τὴν ἡμέραν τοσαύτην τῷ μήκει.

4 ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 2

I.26.4.2

Ἄλλοι δὲ τὴν ἐν τῇ σελήνῃ ἔμφασιν ἀνάκλασιν εἶναι τῆς πέραν τοῦ διακεκαυμένου κύκλου τῆς οἰκουμένης ὑφ᾽ ἡμῶν θαλάττης.

626

Stobaeus, Volume I: Book I Chapter 26

p. 627

3 ⟨Aëtius⟩: Anaxagoras and Chrysippus

I.26.3.6

Anaxagoras, as Theophrastus says, held that at times eclipse also occurs when bodies below the moon obstruct it.810

Chrysippus held that the moon is eclipsed when the earth obstructs it and it falls into the earth’s shadow.

4 On its visible appearance

I.26.4.heading

On its visible appearance.

4 ⟨Aëtius⟩: An inhabited moon

I.26.4.1

Some Pythagoreans, including Philolaus, held that the moon looks earthy because it is inhabited all around, like our own earth, by animals and plants that are larger and finer. Its animals have fifteen times the power of ours and discharge no waste; its day is also fifteen times as long.811

4 ⟨Aëtius⟩: A reflection of the sea

I.26.4.2

Others held that the appearance seen in the moon is a reflection of the sea lying beyond the torrid belt of the earth we inhabit.812

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About This Reading Edition

Stobaeus gathered Greek philosophy and poetry for his son Septimius. Volume I presents the dedication testimony, On Arithmetic, Book I through chapter 60, and the ancient contents of all four books. This complete bilingual edition includes an introduction and 2,117 explanatory notes.

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek follows Curt Wachsmuth’s 1884 Volume I, checked against the supplied scan. Gaps, lost-chapter headings, and uncertain attributions remain visible. Chapter 2 includes a labeled proposed reconstruction. The appendix outlines Books I–IV; the full texts of Books II–IV are outside this volume. Reader pages preserve the companion PDF’s numbering.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent English translation directly from the Greek. Prose and verse retain their distinct forms, with mixed passages preserving their quoted verse. Every passage is paired with its Greek and identified by the edition’s reference number. All 2,117 notes remain linked to their passages, with continuous numbering across the introduction and text.

Rights

Stobaeus’s ancient Greek work and Wachsmuth’s 1884 printing are in the public domain. The independent English translation, introduction, and explanatory notes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions. The complete supplied edition is available as PDF, EPUB, Word, and Markdown. The PDF retains the fixed page locations used by the companion lexicon.