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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

John Stobaeus

Stobaeus, Volume I

Greek with an independent English translation.

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Stobaeus, Volume IBook I Chapter 26 · I.26.1d–I.26.1e.3

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Ancient Greek Page · Branch 309 of 879

Book I Chapter 26 · I.26.1d–I.26.1e.3

Ancient Greek

p. 614

1d ⟨Ἀετίου⟩

I.26.1d

Ξενοφάνης νέφος εἶναι πεπιλημένον.

1e ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 1

I.26.1e.1

Θαλῆς γεώδη τὴν σελήνην ἀπεφήνατο.

Ἀναξαγόρας καὶ Δημόκριτος στερέωμα διάπυρον, ἔχον ἐν ἑαυτῷ πεδία καὶ ὄρη καὶ φάραγγας.

Διογένης κισηροειδὲς ἄναμμα τὴν σελήνην.

1e ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 2

I.26.1e.2

Ἴων σῶμα τῇ μὲν ὑελοειδές, διαυγές, τῇ δὲ ἀφεγγές.

Βήρωσος ἡμιπύρωτον σφαῖραν τὴν σελήνην.

1e ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 3

I.26.1e.3

Ἡρακλείδης καὶ Ὄκελλος γῆν ὁμίχλῃ περιεχομένην.

Πυθαγόρας κατοπτροειδὲς σῶμα.

614

Stobaeus, Volume I: Book I Chapter 26

p. 615

1d ⟨Aëtius⟩: Xenophanes

I.26.1d

Xenophanes held that it is a compacted cloud.

1e ⟨Aëtius⟩: Earthy and fiery bodies

I.26.1e.1

Thales declared that the moon is earthy.

Anaxagoras and Democritus held that it is an incandescent solid body, containing plains, mountains, and ravines.

Diogenes held that the moon is a kindled mass resembling pumice.792

1e ⟨Aëtius⟩: Ion and Berossus

I.26.1e.2

Ion held that it is a body partly glass-like and transparent, partly without light.793

Berossus held that the moon is a sphere with half of it on fire.794

1e ⟨Aëtius⟩: Mist and reflection

I.26.1e.3

Heraclides and Ocellus held that it is earth surrounded by mist.

Pythagoras held that it is a mirror-like body.

615

About This Reading Edition

Stobaeus gathered Greek philosophy and poetry for his son Septimius. Volume I presents the dedication testimony, On Arithmetic, Book I through chapter 60, and the ancient contents of all four books. This complete bilingual edition includes an introduction and 2,117 explanatory notes.

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek follows Curt Wachsmuth’s 1884 Volume I, checked against the supplied scan. Gaps, lost-chapter headings, and uncertain attributions remain visible. Chapter 2 includes a labeled proposed reconstruction. The appendix outlines Books I–IV; the full texts of Books II–IV are outside this volume. Reader pages preserve the companion PDF’s numbering.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent English translation directly from the Greek. Prose and verse retain their distinct forms, with mixed passages preserving their quoted verse. Every passage is paired with its Greek and identified by the edition’s reference number. All 2,117 notes remain linked to their passages, with continuous numbering across the introduction and text.

Rights

Stobaeus’s ancient Greek work and Wachsmuth’s 1884 printing are in the public domain. The independent English translation, introduction, and explanatory notes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions. The complete supplied edition is available as PDF, EPUB, Word, and Markdown. The PDF retains the fixed page locations used by the companion lexicon.