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Ancient Greek Page · Branch 662 of 879
Book I Chapter 49 · I.49.45.3–I.49.45.4
Ancient Greek
p. 132045.3
Γεννῶσι γάρ, ὦ τέκνον, βασιλεῖς οἱ θεοὶ ἐπαξίους τῆς ἐπιγείου γονῆς καὶ εἰσιν οἱ ἄρχοντες τοῦ βασιλέως ἀπόρροιαι, ὧν ὁ μᾶλλον ἐκείνῳ πλησίον οὗτος καὶ τῶν ἄλλων βασιλικώτερος. Ὁ μὲν γὰρ ἥλιος, καθὸ ἐγγύον ἐστὶ τοῦ θεοῦ, τῆς σελήνης ἐπιμείζων καὶ δυναμικώτερος, ᾧ δευτερεύει ἡ σελήνη καὶ κατὰ τάξιν καὶ κατὰ δύναμιν.
45.4
Καὶ ὁ μὲν βασιλεὺς τῶν μὲν ἄλλων θεῶν ἐστιν ἔσχατος, πρῶτος δὲ ἀνθρώπων· καὶ μέχρις ὅτου ἐπὶ γῆς ἐστι, τῆς μὲν ἀληθοῦς θειότητος ἀπήλλακται, ἔχει δὲ ἐξαίρετόν τι παρ᾽ ἀνθρώπους, ὃ ὅμοιόν ἐστι τῷ θεῷ. Ἡ γὰρ εἰς αὐτὸν καταπεμπομένη ψυχὴ ἐξ ἐκείνου ἐστὶ τοῦ χωρίου ὃ ὑπεράνω κεῖται ἐκείνων, ἀφ᾽ ὧν εἰς τοὺς ἄλλους καταπέμπονται ἀνθρώπους.
Stobaeus, Volume I: Book I Chapter 49
p. 132145.3 · Rulers as divine outflows
For the gods, my child, beget kings worthy of the earthly race, and the rulers are outflows of the King. Among them, the one nearer to him is more royal than the others. Thus the Sun, inasmuch as it is nearer to the god, is greater and more powerful than the Moon; the Moon is second to it both in rank and in power.1596
45.4 · The king between gods and human beings
The king is last in relation to the other gods, but first among human beings. As long as he is upon earth, he is separated from true divinity; yet he possesses something exceptional beyond other human beings, something like the god. For the soul sent down into him comes from that region which lies above those from which souls are sent down into other human beings.1597
Socrates
Reading Stobaeus, Volume I · Book I Chapter 49 · I.49.45.3–I.49.45.4
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Stobaeus gathered Greek philosophy and poetry for his son Septimius. Volume I presents the dedication testimony, On Arithmetic, Book I through chapter 60, and the ancient contents of all four books. This complete bilingual edition includes an introduction and 2,117 explanatory notes.
Historical Text and Translation
The Greek follows Curt Wachsmuth’s 1884 Volume I, checked against the supplied scan. Gaps, lost-chapter headings, and uncertain attributions remain visible. Chapter 2 includes a labeled proposed reconstruction. The appendix outlines Books I–IV; the full texts of Books II–IV are outside this volume. Reader pages preserve the companion PDF’s numbering.
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