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Ancient Greek Page · Branch 313 of 879
Book I Chapter 26 · I.26.2.4–I.26.3.2
Ancient Greek
p. 6222 ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 4
Ἡράκλειτος ταὐτὸν πεπονθέναι τήν τε σελήνην καὶ τὸν ἥλιον. Σκαφοειδεῖς δὲ ὄντας τοῖς σχήμασι τοὺς ἀστέρας, δεχομένους τὰς ἀπὸ τῆς ὑγρᾶς ἀναθυμιάσεως αὐγάς, φωτίζεσθαι πρὸς τὴν φαντασίαν, λαμπροτέρως μὲν τὸν ἥλιον, ἐν καθαρωτέρῳ γὰρ ἀέρι φέρεσθαι, τὴν δὲ σελήνην ἐν θολωτέρῳ καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἀμαυροτέραν φαίνεσθαι.
3 Περὶ ἐκλείψεως
Περὶ δὲ ἐκλείψεως σελήνης.
3 ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 1
Ἀναξίμανδρος τοῦ στομίου τοῦ περὶ τὸν τροχὸν ἐπιφραττομένου.
Βήρωσος κατὰ τὴν πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἐπιστροφὴν τοῦ ἀπυρώτου μέρους.
Ἀλκμαίων, Ἡράκλειτος, Ἀντιφῶν κατὰ τὴν τοῦ σκαφοειδοῦς στροφὴν καὶ τὰς περικλίσεις.
3 ⟨Ἀετίου⟩ · 2
Τῶν Πυθαγορείων τινὲς κατὰ τὴν Ἀριστοτέλειον ἱστορίαν καὶ τὴν Φιλίππου τοῦ Ὀπουντίου ἀπόφασιν ἀντιφράξει τότε μὲν τῆς γῆς, τότε δὲ τῆς ἀντίχθονος.
Stobaeus, Volume I: Book I Chapter 26
p. 6232 ⟨Aëtius⟩: Heraclitus
Heraclitus held that the same thing happens to both moon and sun. The heavenly bodies are shaped like bowls: receiving the radiance from moist exhalation, they become luminous to our sight. The sun shines more brightly because it moves through purer air; the moon moves through murkier air and therefore appears dimmer.805
3 On lunar eclipse
On eclipse of the moon.806
3 ⟨Aëtius⟩: Closures and turnings
Anaximander held that eclipse occurs when the opening on the wheel is blocked.
Berossus held that it occurs when the unburned portion turns toward us.
Alcmaeon, Heraclitus, and Antiphon held that it occurs through the turning and tilting of the bowl-shaped body.
3 ⟨Aëtius⟩: Earth and counter-earth
Some Pythagoreans, according to Aristotle’s account and Philip of Opus’ statement, held that eclipse occurs through the interposition sometimes of the earth, sometimes of the counter-earth.807
Socrates
Reading Stobaeus, Volume I · Book I Chapter 26 · I.26.2.4–I.26.3.2
Ask about a concept, passage, contradiction, or connection.
Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Stobaeus gathered Greek philosophy and poetry for his son Septimius. Volume I presents the dedication testimony, On Arithmetic, Book I through chapter 60, and the ancient contents of all four books. This complete bilingual edition includes an introduction and 2,117 explanatory notes.
Historical Text and Translation
The Greek follows Curt Wachsmuth’s 1884 Volume I, checked against the supplied scan. Gaps, lost-chapter headings, and uncertain attributions remain visible. Chapter 2 includes a labeled proposed reconstruction. The appendix outlines Books I–IV; the full texts of Books II–IV are outside this volume. Reader pages preserve the companion PDF’s numbering.
About Diotimos Editions
Diotimos Editions prepared this independent English translation directly from the Greek. Prose and verse retain their distinct forms, with mixed passages preserving their quoted verse. Every passage is paired with its Greek and identified by the edition’s reference number. All 2,117 notes remain linked to their passages, with continuous numbering across the introduction and text.
Rights
Stobaeus’s ancient Greek work and Wachsmuth’s 1884 printing are in the public domain. The independent English translation, introduction, and explanatory notes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions. The complete supplied edition is available as PDF, EPUB, Word, and Markdown. The PDF retains the fixed page locations used by the companion lexicon.