Diotimos Library · Journals, Notebooks & Fragments Collection · Bilingual Edition
The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume I
Complete Notebooks · French with an independent English translation.
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Facing Pages · Branch 200 of 3781
YEAR 1791 · Entry 200
French
p. 399Lundi 7 février 1791.
Ces fiers Romains avaient une oreille dure, et qu’il fallait caresser longtemps, pour la rendre ouverte et disposée à écouter les bonnes choses. De là ce style oratoire qu’on trouve même dans leurs plus sages historiens. Au lieu que les Grecs avoient des organes parfaits, faciles à être mis en jeu, et qu’il suffisoit d’atteindre pour les émouvoir. De là, la plus simple parure suffisoit à une pensée élégante, pour leur plaire. De là, la vérité pure leur suffisoit dans les descriptions. De là, cette simplicité de style dans leurs auteurs et cette brièveté de leurs phrases où l’écrivain observait surtout la maxime : Rien de trop. Beaucoup de choix dans les pensées et une grande netteté; des paroles assorties et qui eussent leur propre harmonie (harmonie qui n’étoit produite chez les Latins que par l’assemblage et l’accord de tous les membres de leurs..) enfin ce qu’il falloit pour que rien ne retardât une impression, forment dans tous leurs écrivains le caractère distinctif de leur bonne littérature. Ce n’est que dans les Grecs gâtés par la vie romaine, que vous trouverez cette abondance de discours opposée à la pureté. Jamais une expression oratoire ne se présente dans leurs meilleurs historiens; et dans leurs plus grands orateurs, l’éloquence est plus voisine de l’histoire que l’histoire n’est voisine de l’éloquence dans leurs bons conteurs.
The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume I: YEAR 1791
p. 400Monday, February 7, 1791.
Those proud Romans had a hard ear, which needed long caressing to open it and dispose it to hear good things. Hence the oratorical style found even in their wisest historians. Whereas the Greeks had perfect organs, easily set in motion, which needed only to be touched to be moved. Hence an elegant thought needed only the simplest adornment to please them. Hence pure truth sufficed for them in descriptions. Hence that simplicity of style in their authors and that brevity of their sentences, in which the writer observed above all the maxim: Nothing in excess. Great discrimination in thoughts and great clarity; words well matched and possessing their own harmony (a harmony produced among the Latins only by the arrangement and accord of all the members of their..) — in short, whatever was needed so that nothing delayed an impression — form in all their writers the distinctive character of their good literature. Only in Greeks spoiled by Roman life will you find that abundance of discourse opposed to purity. Never does an oratorical expression appear in their best historians; and in their greatest orators, eloquence is closer to history than history is to eloquence in their good narrators.
Socrates
Reading The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume I · YEAR 1791 · Entry 200
Ask about a concept, passage, contradiction, or connection.
Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Joubert’s notebooks return to the work of thinking and writing, the demands of friendship, and questions of faith, beauty and conduct. This edition pairs the French with a new English translation, preserving the order of the chosen source and the unfinished character of its fragments. Dates and source references allow readers to follow a thought through time or return to its printed context.
Historical Text and Translation
The French text follows André Beaunier’s 1938 edition of Les Carnets de Joseph Joubert, published by Gallimard from Joubert’s autograph manuscripts. Volume I presents the entries on printed pages 32–475. French and English are aligned paragraph by paragraph, retaining the source order, printed dates and page references so readers can return to the facsimile.
About Diotimos Editions
Diotimos Editions prepared this new English translation directly from the French, preserving Joubert’s distinctions, recurring images, ambiguities and unfinished thoughts. Translator’s notes clarify wording, references and uncertain readings: Essential keeps notes that help explain a passage, while All includes technical detail. Annotations from the 1938 source edition remain distinct from the new translator’s notes.
Rights
The linked facsimile records identify the French source as public domain in the United States. The new English translation and editorial notes are © 2026 Diotimos, with source annotations and new editorial contributions credited separately. This edition pairs the complete French notebooks with an independent English translation, preserving the distinction between Joubert’s text and its accompanying notes.