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4 How Nature Destroys, Corrupts, and Alters Minerals
German & Latin
1723 pp 230–231Z. E. im Sommer bescheinet die Sonne einen Felsen und erhitzet ihn starck, denn kommt ein Regen, der ihn befeuchtet, der zersprenget den Stein und zerspaltet sich in der Mitte von einander, wird zerschieffert, fället zu Stücken; wiewol nicht auf einmal zugleich, sondern nach und nach, wie bey der destruction der Bäume auch. Darum verstehe, die Natur gehet gar langsam. Nun solche Stücklein werden wieder erhitzet und durch die Feuchte und Regen wieder befeuchtet, daß also die Schieffer in noch kleinere Stücklein zersprenget werden, ja endlich durch solche continuation in Sand oder Staub zersprenget, zerschieffert, zermahlet und zerstäubet. Dieser Staub und gemahlene Stein-Erden wird wieder erhitzet, mit Regen befeuchtet, fänget endlich durch viel eingesoffenes Regen-Wasser an zu faulen und saltzig oder nitrosisch und salinisch zu werden, vermittelst des einigen angebohrnen. Denn sein eigener Spiritus salinus coagulans wird durch das Regen-Wasser und Feuchte erwecket, wider sein eigen Subjectum zu agiren: Denn der Stein gehet zu seinem eigenen Verderben, wie die Vegetabilia und Animalia zu ihrem Todte. Hernach so kommt das Saltz der Erde auch dazu und das Sperma volatile duplicatum aus dem Regen-Wasser und Thau, und wenn es denn so weit kommen, daß der Stein zu Staub ist worden und saltzig, so stehet er schon in einer andern Natur, nemlich vegetabilisch zu werden,
The Golden Chain of Homer: 4 How Nature Destroys, Corrupts, and Alters Minerals
1723 pp 230–231For example, in summer the sun shines on a rock and heats it strongly. Then rain comes and wets it, bursting the stone: it splits apart in the middle, flakes, and falls into pieces. This does not happen all at once, but gradually, as in the destruction of trees. Understand, therefore, that nature proceeds very slowly. These small pieces are heated again and wetted again by moisture and rain, so that the flakes burst into still smaller pieces. Finally, through this continuing process, they are shattered, split, ground, and reduced to sand or dust. This dust and powdered stony earth are heated again and wetted with rain. At last, through much absorbed rainwater, they begin to putrefy and become salty, or nitrous and saline, by means of their single innate principle. For rainwater and moisture awaken the stone's own coagulating saline spirit to act against its own subject. The stone proceeds toward its own destruction, just as plants and animals toward their death. Then the salt of the earth joins it, together with the doubled volatile seed from rainwater and dew. Once the stone has become dust and salty, it already stands in another nature, on the way to becoming vegetable;
Socrates
Reading The Golden Chain of Homer · 4 How Nature Destroys, Corrupts, and Alters Minerals · B2C04S004 · 1723 pp 230–231
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
The two-book alchemical work of 1723 in German with a new English translation, 399 notes, eight historical diagrams, chapter outlines, keyword essays, a glossary, bibliography, subject index, and 400 discussion questions.
Historical Text and Translation
Anonymous, Aurea Catena Homeri. Frankfurt and Leipzig: Johann Georg Böhme, 1723. Traditionally attributed to Anton Joseph Kirchweger; the attribution remains uncertain. Historical diagrams from the Stiftung der Werke von C. G. Jung copy digitized by e-rara.
About Diotimos Editions
This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.
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The supplied edition identifies the 1723 German source and historical diagrams as public-domain material. Its new English translation and editorial apparatus are published with the site owner’s authorization. The complete original files are retained unchanged.