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Diotimos Library · Esotericism & Spirituality Collection · Bilingual Edition

Anonymous (traditionally attributed to Anton Joseph Kirchweger)

The Golden Chain of Homer

A New Translation from the German Edition of 1723

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The Golden Chain of Homer23 What the Generation of Minerals Is and Which Principles Constitute Them

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English Page · Branch 247 of 504

23 What the Generation of Minerals Is and Which Principles Constitute Them

German & Latin

1723 pp 188–189

2.) Weise ich ihn zu dem flüchtigern und viel schwächern Geschlecht deren Animalien, als in welchen eine genügsame Schärffe zu finden, dem mineralischen Reich dadurch zu atcelliren, als a minori ad majus. Wenn der Mensch im Magen keine Schärffe hätte, welche die Speisen angriffe, wie solte er eine solche höchst-verwunderliche, geschwinde, schnelle Putrefaction anstellen? Giebt man einem Menschen ein leicht solvirtes Metall, als da sind Kupffer und Antimonium, ein, ob das Menstruum solche im Magen nicht gleich anfällt, solches zu solviren? Weil es ihm aber heterogen, macht es eine Convulsion, und wirffts per Vomitum wieder von sich. Hieraus siehet jeder klar, daß zu jeder Solution eine Schärffe vonnöthen. Ist die Schärffe im Menschen groß, so ist sie in Vegetabilien noch grösser, und am grössesten bey den Mineralien, als welche die stärckeste Digestion haben müssen, denn sie müssen die rohe fixe Erde kochen. Dahingegen die Vegetabilia eine subtile und schon lang und täglich zuvor putrificirte Erde zu ihrem Esse nöthig haben; die Menschen aber und Animalia die allerweichsten und safftigsten Vegetabilia mit ihrem Magen und Acido zu verdauen und zu verkochen haben. Solche Schärffe aber intitulirt man Acidum corrosivum solvens, Menstruum corrosivum a corrodendo, weil es das Subject angreifft, zermalmet, zerreibet, zerlöset und subtil und klein machet.

1723 pp 188–189

The Golden Chain of Homer: 23 What the Generation of Minerals Is and Which Principles Constitute Them

1723 pp 188–189

Second, I refer him to the more volatile and much weaker race of animals, in which sufficient sharpness is found to allow an inference to the mineral kingdom, from the lesser to the greater. If the human stomach had no sharpness attacking food, how could it accomplish such a marvellous, swift, rapid putrefaction? Give a person a readily soluble metal, such as copper or antimony: does the stomach’s menstruum not immediately attack and dissolve it? But because it is heterogeneous to him, it causes a convulsion and throws it out again by vomiting. Everyone sees that every dissolution requires sharpness. If human sharpness is great, it is greater in plants and greatest in minerals, which must have the strongest digestion because they must cook raw, fixed earth. Plants, by contrast, need a subtle earth, already putrefied long before and daily, for their being; humans and animals must digest and cook the softest, juiciest plants with their stomach and acid. This sharpness is called a dissolving corrosive acid, a corrosive menstruum—from corroding—because it attacks, crushes, grinds, dissolves, and makes the subject subtle and small.

1723 pp 188–189

About This Reading Edition

The two-book alchemical work of 1723 in German with a new English translation, 399 notes, eight historical diagrams, chapter outlines, keyword essays, a glossary, bibliography, subject index, and 400 discussion questions.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

Anonymous, Aurea Catena Homeri. Frankfurt and Leipzig: Johann Georg Böhme, 1723. Traditionally attributed to Anton Joseph Kirchweger; the attribution remains uncertain. Historical diagrams from the Stiftung der Werke von C. G. Jung copy digitized by e-rara.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The supplied edition identifies the 1723 German source and historical diagrams as public-domain material. Its new English translation and editorial apparatus are published with the site owner’s authorization. The complete original files are retained unchanged.