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Diotimos Library · Esotericism & Spirituality Collection · Bilingual Edition

Anonymous (traditionally attributed to Anton Joseph Kirchweger)

The Golden Chain of Homer

A New Translation from the German Edition of 1723

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The Golden Chain of Homer23 What the Generation of Minerals Is and Which Principles Constitute Them

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German & Latin Page · Branch 266 of 504

23 What the Generation of Minerals Is and Which Principles Constitute Them

German & Latin

1723 pp 206–207

Ein gescheider Artist wirfft einem Künstler keine solche Unmöglichkeit vor. Denn die Kunst kan das Werck der Natur nimmer auf ein Haar nachäffen. Denn entweder macht ers geschwinder, oder gar langsamer, also daß 1000. Artisten nicht werden erhalten den ad Amussim Scopum Naturae, aber in etwas dergleichen und similibus Principiis homogeneis. Dicis: Warum nimmst du Kiesel und nicht andere Erde? Soll dann die Natur aus Kiesel Metall machen? Ich hätte vermeynt, der Stein wäre das Geschirr und nicht die Materie Metall zu machen? Diesem antworte ich: Es sind gar wenig Chymisten, welche den Kiesel kennen, vielleicht möchten sie eher zur Kunst kommen. Der Kiesel ist dem Bley am nächsten, und auch dem Gold, denn es ist ein viscosum Mercuriale alcalisatum, ein Gluten minerale, so alle Feuer bestehet, und könte billig der Mercurius metallorum genennet werden, dem nichts abgehet als ein Acidum, welches ihn metallisch macht, es ist das Figens fixissimum. Man gebe dem Kiesel nur eine metallische Farbe, oder, wie sie es heissen, Sulphur im Fluß, so wird man sehen, wie amicissime er solche annimmt, und sein Corpus durchaus damit vereiniget. Giebt man ihm mehr, so macht er endlich einen Regulum, treibt man solchen ab, so findet man das Korn, so er gemacht hat durch seine figirende Art. So man ihn aber zur Kunst gebrauchen wolte, muß man ihm seinen Fluß vermehren mit seines gleichen: denn anders müste er gar zu starckes Feuer haben.

1723 pp 206–207

The Golden Chain of Homer: 23 What the Generation of Minerals Is and Which Principles Constitute Them

1723 pp 206–207

A sensible practitioner does not raise such an impossibility against another practitioner. Art can never imitate nature’s work to a hair’s breadth. It works either more quickly or much more slowly, so that a thousand practitioners will not attain nature’s aim with absolute exactness, but something similar, with similar homogeneous principles. You ask: “Why take a pebble rather than another earth? Is nature to make metal from a pebble? I thought the stone was the vessel, not the material for making metal.” I answer: very few chymists know the pebble; perhaps if they did they would reach the art sooner. The pebble is nearest to lead and also to gold, being an alkalized mercurial viscous substance, a mineral glue that withstands all fire. It could rightly be called the mercury of metals, lacking only an acid to make it metallic. It is the most fixed fixing agent. Give the pebble only a metallic colour—or, as they call it, sulphur—in fusion, and see how amicably it receives it and unites its body throughout with it. Give it more and it finally makes a regulus. Drive that off and you find the grain it has made through its fixing nature. To use the pebble in the art, however, its fusibility must be increased with its like; otherwise it would require far too strong a fire.

1723 pp 206–207

About This Reading Edition

The two-book alchemical work of 1723 in German with a new English translation, 399 notes, eight historical diagrams, chapter outlines, keyword essays, a glossary, bibliography, subject index, and 400 discussion questions.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

Anonymous, Aurea Catena Homeri. Frankfurt and Leipzig: Johann Georg Böhme, 1723. Traditionally attributed to Anton Joseph Kirchweger; the attribution remains uncertain. Historical diagrams from the Stiftung der Werke von C. G. Jung copy digitized by e-rara.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The supplied edition identifies the 1723 German source and historical diagrams as public-domain material. Its new English translation and editorial apparatus are published with the site owner’s authorization. The complete original files are retained unchanged.