Diotimos Library · Renaissance Collection · Bilingual Edition
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II
Books V–VIII · Latin with an independent English translation
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Book V · Chapter 8 · § 4
Latin
p. 44Immo vero si ista essentia sui ipsius est forma, inter eam et formam suam nihil umquam intercidet. Nam si quid medium aliquando inter ipsam et formam suam caderet, fieret profecto illud ipsius formae propinquius quam ipsa eius essentia. Essentia vero ipsa est ipsamet eius forma. Ita fieret ipsi aliquid propinquius quam ipsa sibi, quod est omnium absurdissimum. Quapropter nihil se inter eam eiusve formam inserit medium. Si ita est, illa a sui forma nullo interveniente disiungitur. Sed neque etiam sponte seiungitur sua. Quare nullo modo a se ipsa suique forma discedit. Neque etiam a formantis discedit lege. Ea siquidem lege creata est ut in se ipsa consisteret. Semper autem ita permanet. Ex eo enim statu a nullo deicitur: non a se ipsa, nam res quaeque speciem et dignitatem suam pro viribus sibi conservat; non a superioribus causis, quia illae qua lege eam produxerunt in eadem et continent; non ab inferioribus, superius enim ab inferiori non vincitur. Quam ob rem anima quia mera forma est, ideoque neque a sui forma neque a formantis lege discedit, permanet procul dubio immortalis.
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II: Book V
p. 45Indeed, if this essence is its own form, nothing can ever come between it and its form. For if some middle term were ever to fall between the essence and its form, that term would necessarily be nearer to the form than the essence itself is. Yet the essence itself is that very form. Something would thus be nearer to it than it is to itself, which is the greatest absurdity of all. No middle term, therefore, inserts itself between the essence and its form; no intervening thing separates it from its form. Nor does it separate itself from its own form of its own accord. Thus it departs in no way from itself or from its form. Nor does it depart from the law of its fashioner, for it was created under the law that it should subsist in itself, and so it always remains. Nothing casts it down from that state: not the soul itself, for each thing preserves its own form and dignity as far as it can; not the higher causes, because they preserve it under the same law by which they produced it; and not inferior things, because what is higher is not conquered by what is lower. Since, then, the soul is pure form and departs neither from its own form nor from the law of its fashioner, it undoubtedly remains immortal.
Socrates
Reading Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume II · Book V · V.8.4
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Volume II continues Ficino’s inquiry into the immortality of the soul through Books V–VIII. Its arguments consider the rational soul’s self-motion, its relation to the body, sensation, and the powers of the mind. The Latin and independent English translation follow the supplied edition’s facing pages and matching comparison units.
Historical Text and Translation
The Latin reading text is independently established from the Florence 1482 editio princeps (M1482), collated against the Paris 1559 printing (G1559), with the Paris 1641 Opera used only as a late control. Abbreviations are expanded, spelling and punctuation are conservatively normalized, and consequential readings are recorded in the apparatus.
About Diotimos Editions
Diotimos Editions prepared this independent English translation in the voice established in Volume I, preserving Ficino’s argumentative sequence, metaphors, technical distinctions, repetitions, conditions, purposes, and qualifications. Editorial notes and witness variants accompany their passages as numbered notes. The edition and source statement, contents, and reading guidance are also retained. The source locator register remains available in the downloadable edition.
Rights
Ficino’s Latin source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos.
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- public-domain-base-witnessFlorence 1482 editio princeps — Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
- collating-witness-cc-by-4.0Paris 1559 printing — Universidad Complutense de Madrid
- late-control-and-ocr-aidParis 1641 Opera printing — Internet Archive