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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

Apollonius of Rhodes

The Argonautica

Ancient Greek with an independent metrical English translation

The ArgonauticaBook IV · Lines 1515–1538

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Facing Pages · Branch 234 of 245

Book IV · Lines 1515–1538

Ancient Greek

p. 478
Line IV.1515: Γοργόνος ἀρτίτομον κεφαλὴν βασιλῆι κομίζων,Line IV.1516: ὅσσαι κυανέου στάγες αἵματος οὖδας ἵκοντο,Line IV.1517: αἱ πᾶσαι κείνων ὀφίων γένος ἐβλάστησαν.Line IV.1518: τῷ δʼ ἄκρην ἐπʼ ἄκανθαν ἐνεστηρίξατο ΜόψοςLine IV.1519: λαιὸν ἐπιπροφέρων ταρσὸν ποδός· αὐτὰρ ὁ μέσσηνLine IV.1520: κερκίδα καὶ μυῶνα, πέριξ ὀδύνῃσιν ἑλιχθείς,Line IV.1521: σάρκα δακὼν ἐχάραξεν. ἀτὰρ Μήδεια καὶ ἄλλαιLine IV.1522: ἔτρεσαν ἀμφίπολοι· ὁ δὲ φοίνιον ἕλκος ἄφασσενLine IV.1523: θαρσαλέως, ἕνεκʼ οὔ μιν ὑπέρβιον ἄλγος ἔτειρεν.Line IV.1524: σχέτλιος· ἦ τέ οἱ ἤδη ὑπὸ χροῒ δύετο κῶμαLine IV.1525: λυσιμελές, πολλὴ δὲ κατʼ ὀφθαλμῶν χέετʼ ἀχλύς.Line IV.1526: αὐτίκα δὲ κλίνας δαπέδῳ βεβαρηότα γυῖαLine IV.1527: ψύχετʼ ἀμηχανίῃ· ἕταροι δέ μιν ἀμφαγέροντοLine IV.1528: ἥρως τʼ Αἰσονίδης, ἀδινῇ περιθαμβέες ἄτῃ.Line IV.1529: οὐδὲ μὲν οὐδʼ ἐπὶ τυτθὸν ἀποφθίμενός περ ἔμελλενLine IV.1530: κεῖσθαι ὑπʼ ἠελίῳ. πύθεσκε γὰρ ἔνδοθι σάρκαςLine IV.1531: ἰὸς ἄφαρ, μυδόωσα δʼ ἀπὸ χροὸς ἔρρεε λάχνη.Line IV.1532: αἶψα δὲ χαλκείῃσι βαθὺν τάφον ἐξελάχαινονLine IV.1533: ἐσσυμένως μακέλῃσιν· ἐμοιρήσαντο δὲ χαίταςLine IV.1534: αὐτοὶ ὁμῶς κοῦραί τε, νέκυν ἐλεεινὰ παθόνταLine IV.1535: μυρόμενοι· τρὶς δʼ ἀμφὶ σὺν ἔντεσι δινηθέντεςLine IV.1536: εὖ κτερέων ἴσχοντα, χυτὴν ἐπὶ γαῖαν ἔθεντο.Line IV.1537: ἀλλʼ ὅτε δή ῥʼ ἐπὶ νηὸς ἔβαν, πρήσοντος ἀήτεωLine IV.1538: ἂμ πέλαγος νοτίοιο, πόρους τʼ ἀπετεκμήραντο
478

The Argonautica: Book IV

p. 479

carrying to the king the newly severed Gorgon's head,

every dark drop of blood that reached the ground below

sprang forth as the whole breed of those deadly serpents.

Mopsus pressed the sole of his left foot on the serpent's spine-tip,

advancing that foot; the serpent coiled around the middle

between the shinbone and calf, as it writhed all around in pain,

bit and tore his flesh. Medea and all her maidservants

trembled; but Mopsus calmly examined the blood-red wound,

for no overwhelming pain was wearing him down yet.

Poor wretch! Already a coma was sinking beneath his skin,

loosening his limbs, and a heavy mist veiled both of his eyes.

At once his heavy limbs sank helpless to the ground,

he grew cold in helplessness; his companions gathered around,

and heroic Aeson's son, all stunned by his terrible doom.

Not even for a brief while after death was he fated

to lie under the sun; poison at once rotted his flesh within,

and rotting hair streamed loose away from all his skin.

With bronze mattocks they quickly dug a deep grave,

in haste; the men and maidens likewise tore their hair,

mourning the corpse cut down by pitiable death;

three times in armor they wheeled together round him,

and after due rites, they piled an earthen mound above.

At last they boarded while a southern wind blew strongly

across the sea; they tried to mark the channels leading

479

About This Reading Edition

Apollonius’s Argonautica follows Jason and the Argonauts from their gathering at Pagasae through the voyage to Colchis and the difficult return home. This exact line-for-line edition pairs the Ancient Greek poem with an independent metrical English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions, preserving one English verse for every Greek reading line across all four books.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek reading text follows the Perseus transcription derived from George W. Mooney’s 1912 edition, pinned to a stable canonical-greekLit commit. Mooney and LSJ provide the principal controls for Books I–III; Peter Hulse’s Dickinson commentary directly supports Book IV. Deleted records and canonical numbering gaps remain documented rather than being silently repaired. The supplied release identifies itself as a complete source-audited working edition and recommends independent classicist review before print publication.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent translation directly from the Greek. Its six-beat English house form preserves the poem’s source order, imagery, learned names, narrative delays, shifts of register, and line-by-line correspondence while allowing syntax to move across adjacent verses where the Greek requires it.

Rights

Apollonius’s ancient Greek source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos. The pinned Perseus Greek transcription is reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.