Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition
The Argonautica
Ancient Greek with an independent metrical English translation
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Facing Pages · Branch 232 of 245
Book IV · Lines 1467–1490
Ancient Greek
p. 474The Argonautica: Book IV
p. 475Canthus rushed beside them, fifth among the searchers.
The gods' fate and his own courage stirred Canthus
to go and learn the whole truth from Heracles with certainty
where he left Polyphemus, son of Eilatus; for Canthus
was eager to ask every detail concerning his lost companion.
But Polyphemus had founded a city renowned among Mysians
and, deeply yearning for homecoming, undertook the search for Argo
far across the mainland; in time he reached the country
among maritime Chalybes; there Fate subdued the wanderer.
Beneath a tall white poplar, a tomb has been built for him,
near the sea. That day Lynceus alone believed
he saw Heracles far across the boundless land,
as at the new month's dawn one glimpses the rising moon,
either sees, or thinks he sees it through the gathering mist.
Returning to his companions, Lynceus told them no other
searcher would meet Heracles on his way; and they themselves
returned, Euphemus, swift in his feet, and the two sons
of Thracian Boreas, worn by utterly fruitless labor.
Canthus, in Libya murderous death-spirits seized your life.
You met the grazing flocks; their strong fold-keeper followed,
and while you tried to bring his sheep back to needy comrades,
he killed you with a stone while guarding his own flocks,
for that strong shepherd proved no weak, defenseless man.
Caphaurus was a mighty grandson of Lycoreian lord Phoebus
Socrates
Reading The Argonautica · Book IV · Lines 1467–1490
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Apollonius’s Argonautica follows Jason and the Argonauts from their gathering at Pagasae through the voyage to Colchis and the difficult return home. This exact line-for-line edition pairs the Ancient Greek poem with an independent metrical English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions, preserving one English verse for every Greek reading line across all four books.
Historical Text and Translation
The Greek reading text follows the Perseus transcription derived from George W. Mooney’s 1912 edition, pinned to a stable canonical-greekLit commit. Mooney and LSJ provide the principal controls for Books I–III; Peter Hulse’s Dickinson commentary directly supports Book IV. Deleted records and canonical numbering gaps remain documented rather than being silently repaired. The supplied release identifies itself as a complete source-audited working edition and recommends independent classicist review before print publication.
About Diotimos Editions
Diotimos Editions prepared this independent translation directly from the Greek. Its six-beat English house form preserves the poem’s source order, imagery, learned names, narrative delays, shifts of register, and line-by-line correspondence while allowing syntax to move across adjacent verses where the Greek requires it.
Rights
Apollonius’s ancient Greek source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos. The pinned Perseus Greek transcription is reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.
- public-domain-base-witnessPinned Perseus Greek transcription — canonical-greekLit
- print-control-and-commentaryGeorge W. Mooney’s 1912 Argonautica — Internet Archive
- book-four-commentaryApollonius Argonautica, Book IV — Dickinson College Commentaries
- lexical-controlLiddell–Scott–Jones Greek-English Lexicon — Scaife ATLAS
- greek-transcription-licenseCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0