Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition
The Argonautica
Ancient Greek with an independent metrical English translation
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Facing Pages · Branch 161 of 245
Book III · Lines 1178–1201
Ancient Greek
p. 330The Argonautica: Book III
p. 331teeth of the Aonian dragon, which once in Ogygian Thebes
Cadmus encountered when he came there seeking Europa,
and killed the dragon guarding the sacred Spring of Ares.
There Cadmus also settled, guided onward by the cow
which Apollo granted by his oracle to guide Cadmus' journey.
The Tritonian goddess tore those teeth out from its jaws
and gave one share each to Aeetes and the dragon-slayer.
Cadmus then sowed his share throughout the Aonian plains,
and Cadmus, son of Agenor, founded an earthborn people,
all who remained when Ares' spear had mown them down.
Those teeth Aeetes gave, to be carried aboard the ship
with ready goodwill, since he never imagined Jason would reach
the trial's end, even if he laid the yoke on the bulls.
Helios far in the west was sinking under the dark earth,
at evening, past the furthest Ethiopian mountain peaks;
Night laid her yoke on the horses; meanwhile the heroes
prepared their beds beside the hawsers. But Jason,
as soon as stars of Helice, the Bear that burns bright,
had tilted down, and all the air beneath heaven fell still,
went to a lonely place, as furtive as a prowling thief,
with everything needful; he had prepared each thing beforehand
during daylight. A ewe and milk taken out from the flock
Argus had gone and brought; Jason took the rest from the ship.
But when he saw a place far off the beaten track of men,
Socrates
Reading The Argonautica · Book III · Lines 1178–1201
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Apollonius’s Argonautica follows Jason and the Argonauts from their gathering at Pagasae through the voyage to Colchis and the difficult return home. This exact line-for-line edition pairs the Ancient Greek poem with an independent metrical English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions, preserving one English verse for every Greek reading line across all four books.
Historical Text and Translation
The Greek reading text follows the Perseus transcription derived from George W. Mooney’s 1912 edition, pinned to a stable canonical-greekLit commit. Mooney and LSJ provide the principal controls for Books I–III; Peter Hulse’s Dickinson commentary directly supports Book IV. Deleted records and canonical numbering gaps remain documented rather than being silently repaired. The supplied release identifies itself as a complete source-audited working edition and recommends independent classicist review before print publication.
About Diotimos Editions
Diotimos Editions prepared this independent translation directly from the Greek. Its six-beat English house form preserves the poem’s source order, imagery, learned names, narrative delays, shifts of register, and line-by-line correspondence while allowing syntax to move across adjacent verses where the Greek requires it.
Rights
Apollonius’s ancient Greek source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos. The pinned Perseus Greek transcription is reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.
- public-domain-base-witnessPinned Perseus Greek transcription — canonical-greekLit
- print-control-and-commentaryGeorge W. Mooney’s 1912 Argonautica — Internet Archive
- book-four-commentaryApollonius Argonautica, Book IV — Dickinson College Commentaries
- lexical-controlLiddell–Scott–Jones Greek-English Lexicon — Scaife ATLAS
- greek-transcription-licenseCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0