Diotimos Library · Esotericism & Spirituality Collection · English Edition
A Chymical Dictionary
An Expanded Diotimos Lexicon of Paracelsian and Alchemical Language
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Derses
A Chymical Dictionary
p. 21Derses
Elements principles and the natural world · A Chymical Dictionary
At a Glance
The word. A hidden earthly vapour credited with the growth of wood.
In the book. Leffas is another occult boiling vapour of the earth, associated with herbs and plants.
A place to read. The historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 19; facsimile PDF page 347.
Historical Definition
Derses is an occult vapour of the earth by reason of which every kind of wood grows and increases.
Meaning
The definition gives a proposed agency of growth. The vapour belongs to the earth, remains occult, and is said to account for the growth and increase of wood. It is not identified with a named visible liquid or a particular gas. The description is consequently more about function and origin than composition.
The breadth of “every kind” belongs to the source’s claim. It allows the term to describe a general cause of growth without making it a name for one species of tree or one product extracted from wood.
Use in the Book
Leffas is another occult boiling vapour of the earth, associated with herbs and plants. Enur connects a vapour of water with the generation of stones. Together these entries make a useful comparison of how growth and generation are explained across different classes of things. They do not establish that all such vapours are one material.
Places to Read
Enur. A hidden watery vapour credited with the generation of stones.
Leffas. An unseen earthly vapour credited with the growth of plants.
In This Edition
“Occult” is explained here by the definition’s hidden agency, without adding a ceremonial or supernatural practice that the entry does not mention.
Historical source: 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 19; facsimile PDF page 347 — Facsimile
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
The complete 706 historical definitions of the 1650 English dictionary, modernised and accompanied by expanded Diotimos commentary, reading routes, 15 textual notes and complete linked indexes.
Historical Text
A Chymicall Dictionary, London 1650, English version associated with John French, based on Gerhard Dorn’s Dictionarium Theophrasti Paracelsi. The containing volume also prints Sendivogius and Paracelsus; neither neighboring work changes this dictionary’s attribution.
About This Edition
Complete 706 definition paragraphs with new introduction, commentary, reading guides and indexes; Diotimos Editions, 2026.
Rights
The historical 1650 English text is in the public domain. New introduction, commentary, reading guides and indexes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions and published with the site owner’s authorization.
- Governing English witnessGetty Research Institute facsimile: A Chymicall Dictionary (1650)
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