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Diotimos Library · Esotericism & Spirituality Collection · English Edition

Gerhard Dorn and John French

A Chymical Dictionary

An Expanded Diotimos Lexicon of Paracelsian and Alchemical Language

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A Chymical DictionaryArchaltes

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English Edition · Branch 10 of 740

Archaltes

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A Chymical Dictionary

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Archaltes

Elements principles and the natural world · A Chymical Dictionary

At a Glance

The word. The earth’s foundation described through a pillar and divine support.

A place to read. The historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 6; facsimile PDF page 334.

Historical Definition

Archaltes, in Paracelsus, is the foundation of the earth, or a pillar which seems to be upheld not by its fellows but, as it were, by the wonderful providence of God.

Meaning

The definition combines a structural image with a theological explanation. The foundation or pillar is remarkable because its support does not seem to come from neighbouring supports. Providence supplies the stated explanation. Removing that final clause would alter the account from one of divine sustaining power to an incomplete physical description.

The term does not here identify a particular rock, mountain or piece of apparatus. A passage using it may develop the image further, but the dictionary supplies the conceptual role rather than a measurable location. Its usefulness lies in recognizing an account of how the earth is sustained within this historical picture of nature.

Places to Read

Archeius. A generative agency distinguished from universal matter and from the agency of individual formation.

Mysterium magnum. A universal first matter, rather than one particular prepared subject.

Historical source: 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 6; facsimile PDF page 334 — Facsimile

Sources. A Chymicall Dictionary (1650), s.v. Archaltes ; compare Archeius, Mysterium magnum

See also. Archeius; Mysterium magnum

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About This Reading Edition

The complete 706 historical definitions of the 1650 English dictionary, modernised and accompanied by expanded Diotimos commentary, reading routes, 15 textual notes and complete linked indexes.

Historical Text

A Chymicall Dictionary, London 1650, English version associated with John French, based on Gerhard Dorn’s Dictionarium Theophrasti Paracelsi. The containing volume also prints Sendivogius and Paracelsus; neither neighboring work changes this dictionary’s attribution.

About This Edition

Complete 706 definition paragraphs with new introduction, commentary, reading guides and indexes; Diotimos Editions, 2026.

Rights

The historical 1650 English text is in the public domain. New introduction, commentary, reading guides and indexes are © 2026 Diotimos Editions and published with the site owner’s authorization.