Inquiry and argument

Unreasonableness

ἀλογία

alogia

Alogia means want of sense; an unreasonable or absurd result.

From the book

Lysis

Plato · Diotimos Editions · 2026

Browse this book’s lexicon →

Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordAlogia means want of sense; an unreasonable or absurd result.
  • In LysisAt 206b Hippothales calls it a great want of sense to describe someone harmed by his own poetry as a good poet.
  • Reading contextIts local work is evaluative: a proposed account of who counts as φίλος has produced a relationship description that the speakers will not accept.
  • A place to readThe Greek example means “And yet it is a great want of sense.”
English renderings
Want of sense; an unreasonable or absurd result

Meaning

Want of sense; an unreasonable or absurd result.

Grammatical category: feminine noun.

Use in the book

At 206b Hippothales calls it a great want of sense to describe someone harmed by his own poetry as a good poet. The word later marks another result the speakers find unacceptable.

Socrates calls it πολλὴ ἀλογία to be an enemy to a friend and a friend to an enemy, then strengthens the objection to ἀδύνατον, “impossible.” The noun expresses the unacceptability of the result before that stronger logical description is added.

This is not a technical name for every failed argument, nor an assertion that a person lacks speech. Its local work is evaluative: a proposed account of who counts as φίλος has produced a relationship description that the speakers will not accept.

Places to read

  1. 213bκαίτοι πολλὴ ἀλογία — And yet it is a great want of sense.
  2. 206b