Perception and knowledge

Purple of sea dye

ἁλουργής; ἁλουργός

halourgēs; halourgos

Halourgēs and related halourgos describe a purple associated with sea dye.

From the book

Stobaeus, Volume I

John Stobaeus · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordHalourgēs and related halourgos describe a purple associated with sea dye.
  • In StobaeusThe Timaeus mixture account produces purple from red, black, and white.
  • In this edition“Purple” is fluent; “sea-purple” helps distinguish the Greek term when several purple names occur together.
  • A place to beginPurple is one result in the proposed color mixtures.
English renderings
sea-purple; purple

Meaning

Halourgēs and related halourgos describe a purple associated with sea dye. The color use does not require a discussion of dye manufacture in every passage.

Use in the book

The Timaeus mixture account produces purple from red, black, and white. The rainbow report uses sea-purple alongside another purple term and distinguishes both from scarlet. The lexicon preserves these lexical contrasts without assigning exact modern color values.

Places to read

  1. I.16.2.7Purple is one result in the proposed color mixtures.
  2. I.30.1.6Sea-purple appears beside a distinct purple word in the rainbow sequence.

Translation in this edition

“Purple” is fluent; “sea-purple” helps distinguish the Greek term when several purple names occur together.

Source note

Wachsmuth, volume I, printed pp. 151, 239. The attested forms belong to related adjectives. The mixture account is an ancient physical explanation, not a tested pigment recipe.