Music and rhythm

Plectrum

πλῆκτρον

plēktron

Plēktron means plectrum; the implement used to strike the lyre’s strings.

From the book

Lysis

Plato · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordPlēktron means plectrum; the implement used to strike the lyre’s strings.
  • In LysisThe dative πλήκτρῳ indicates the instrument with which the strings are struck.
  • Reading contextIts role parallels, with a different outcome, the wool-working tools Lysis must not touch.
  • A place to readThe Greek example means “to strike with the plectrum.”
English renderings
Plectrum; the implement used to strike the lyre’s strings

Meaning

Plectrum; the implement used to strike the lyre’s strings.

Grammatical category: noun, neuter.

Use in the book

The dative πλήκτρῳ indicates the instrument with which the strings are struck. It stands alongside plucking them and adjusting their tension as an operation Lysis is trusted to perform. The word names a small practical implement rather than a general musical technique. Its role parallels, with a different outcome, the wool-working tools Lysis must not touch.

Places to read

  1. 209bκρούειν τῷ πλήκτρῳ — to strike with the plectrum.