Explained vocabulary

Before — πρόσθεν

πρόσθεν

prosthen

Proteus knows what was before as well as what is now and will be later (XXV.4–5).

From the book

The Orphic Collection, Volume I: The Hymns

Attributed to Orpheus · Diotimos Editions · 2026

Browse this book’s lexicon →
English renderings
before; previously

Meaning

Proteus knows what was before as well as what is now and will be later (XXV.4–5). πρόσθεν supplies the past member of that temporal span. Its force is temporal here, not a location physically in front of the god.

Places to read

  1. Hymn XXV · Line 5Read the word in its hymn.

Attested forms

πρόσθεν

Occurrence inventory

1 in total. XXV.5

Lexical references

LSJ πρόσθεν (n89405)