Animal names transferred to human behaviour

ursus; vulpes; canis; ovis; Ovis

Bear, fox, dog, and sheep receive different moralized properties and become labels for human behaviour.

From the book

Nine Books on the Nature of Things

Attributed to Paracelsus · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Meaning

Bear, fox, dog, and sheep receive different moralized properties and become labels for human behaviour. The sheep example is not simply praise: usefulness to others is contrasted with harm to oneself. The catalogue illustrates the author’s natural-naming argument through figurative transfer, but it does not establish that a person’s character can be deduced from an animal comparison.

Places to read

  1. Book 9 · Signature · Passage 60Latin“Ovis placidum & utile”