Heavens and weather

Equinox

ἰσημερία; ἰσημερινός

isēmeria; isēmerinos

Isēmeria is an equinox, defined through equality of day and night.

From the book

Stobaeus, Volume I

John Stobaeus · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordIsēmeria is an equinox, defined through equality of day and night.
  • In StobaeusThe seasonal definitions place one equinox in spring and one in autumn.
  • In this editionTranslate the noun “equinox” and the relevant adjectival circle “equator.”
  • A place to beginEquinoxes are defined as occasions when night and day are equal.
English renderings
equinox; equinoctial

Meaning

Isēmeria is an equinox, defined through equality of day and night. The related adjective isēmerinos can identify the equinoctial circle, or equator.

Use in the book

The seasonal definitions place one equinox in spring and one in autumn. The account of five celestial circles uses the adjective for the equator between the tropics. An event in the annual cycle and a circle of the sky are related but distinct referents.

Places to read

  1. I.8.42.5Equinoxes are defined as occasions when night and day are equal.
  2. I.23.3.1The equinoctial circle appears in a list of celestial circles.

Translation in this edition

Translate the noun “equinox” and the relevant adjectival circle “equator.”

Source note

Wachsmuth, volume I, printed pp. 106–107, 201. The arctic and antarctic circles in the same list concern visibility for an observer; they are not simply modern geographical polar circles.