Metals minerals and metallic preparations

Marcasita

A varied category of metallic matter understood as unripe.

From the book

A Chymical Dictionary

Gerhard Dorn and John French · Diotimos Editions · 2026

Browse this book’s lexicon →

Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordA varied category of metallic matter understood as unripe.
  • In the bookKachimia similarly concerns the first, unripe state of metallic ore.
  • A place to readThe historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 32; facsimile PDF page 360.

Historical definition

Marcasita is an unripe matter of metals, with as many kinds as there are metals.

Meaning

The dictionary does not give one fixed mineral identity. It defines a category by its relation to metallic development and expressly multiplies its kinds according to the metals. Unripe therefore does explanatory work: the matter is discussed in relation to a condition it has not yet attained.

Use in the book

Kachimia similarly concerns the first, unripe state of metallic ore. Magnesia is commonly used for a marcasite, but its artificial sense is separately described as a white, brittle mixture. Those links give both a near parallel and a reminder that one name may cover different accounts.

Places to read

  1. MarcasitaRead the complete historical definition and its commentary.
  2. KachimiaMetallic ore described as unripe and at its beginning.
  3. MagnesiaOne name with a common mineral use and a distinct artificial preparation.

In this edition

A later restricted mineral use of marcasite is not substituted for the compiler’s plural and developmental definition.

Source note

Historical source. 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 32; facsimile PDF page 360 — Facsimile

Sources. A Chymical Dictionary 1650, 1650 dictionary, facsimile PDF page 360, Marcasita