Metals minerals and metallic preparations

Gravus

A stone identified through a name and a use in cold dissolution.

From the book

A Chymical Dictionary

Gerhard Dorn and John French · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordA stone identified through a name and a use in cold dissolution.
  • In the bookDeliquium names cold dissolution of coagulated bodies.
  • A place to readThe historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 24; facsimile PDF page 352.

Historical definition

Gravus is the stone Porphyrites, used like marble for dissolving things in the cold.

Meaning

The entry gives both a material name and a practical comparison. The stone is Porphyrites, and its use is said to be like that of marble in dissolving things in the cold. The gloss does not describe the subject being dissolved or the arrangement of the work.

Use in the book

Deliquium names cold dissolution of coagulated bodies. Grilla describes vitriol dissolving of its own accord into water. These comparisons help explain the operation language without identifying the stone as an active reagent or supplying a procedure that the dictionary does not give.

Places to read

  1. GravusRead the complete historical definition and its commentary.
  2. DeliquiumDissolution of a coagulated body in a cold setting.
  3. GrillaVitriol described in a spontaneously dissolved condition.

Source note

Historical source. 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 24; facsimile PDF page 352 — Facsimile

Sources. A Chymicall Dictionary 1650, s.v. Gravus