Salts solvents and liquid preparations

Citrinulum

A vitriol-derived salt identified through transparency and preparation.

From the book

A Chymical Dictionary

Gerhard Dorn and John French · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordA vitriol-derived salt identified through transparency and preparation.
  • A place to readThe historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 16; facsimile PDF page 344.

Historical definition

Citrinulum is a transparent salt made from calcined vitriol.

Meaning

The entry states a sequence: vitriol is calcined, and a transparent salt is made from it. The starting material and the final salt should not be treated as the same state merely because they share a source. Transparency supplies an appearance clue, not a complete composition.

Calcanthum provides a direct route to vitriol vocabulary. Citrinula and Citrinulus are important spelling comparisons, since one names an herb and the other a pale crystal. Reading the final letters carefully prevents a material identification from drifting into the wrong neighbouring entry.

Places to read

  1. CitrinulumRead the complete historical definition and its commentary.
  2. CalcanthumA historical term identified with vitriol.
  3. CitrinulaA plant name with an attributed blister-producing effect.
  4. CitrinulusA crystal identified through a pale appearance.

Source note

Historical source. 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 16; facsimile PDF page 344 — Facsimile

Sources. A Chymicall Dictionary (1650), s.v. Citrinulum ; compare Calcanthum, Citrinula, Citrinulus