Language number and measures

Carena

A small measure expressed as a fraction of a drop.

From the book

A Chymical Dictionary

Gerhard Dorn and John French · Diotimos Editions · 2026

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Orientation

At a Glance

  • The wordA small measure expressed as a fraction of a drop.
  • A place to readThe historical definition below, 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 14; facsimile PDF page 342.

Historical definition

Carena is the twentieth part of a drop.

Meaning

The definition gives a relative measure: one drop divided into twenty parts. It does not state the size of the original drop or identify a modern unit of volume. A conversion to a fixed number of millilitres would therefore require information not supplied by the dictionary.

Karena provides a related spelling in the inventory. Such variants should be linked so a reader can recognize the measure in different passages. For historical interpretation, preserve both the fraction and its unit rather than rounding it to a familiar modern dose.

Places to read

  1. CarenaRead the complete historical definition and its commentary.
  2. KarenaA minute quantity measured as a fraction of a drop.

Source note

Historical source. 1650 dictionary, unnumbered definition page 14; facsimile PDF page 342 — Facsimile

Sources. A Chymicall Dictionary (1650), s.v. Carena ; compare Karena