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Attributed to Jean d’Espagnet

The Summary of Physics Restored

A Fresh English Translation from the Complete 1653 Latin Enchiridion

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The Summary of Physics RestoredThe 245 Canons · Latin

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The 245 Canons · Latin

Latin

Meliùs Philosophus, si materiam illam primam à contrariorum pugnâ vindicasset, eamque à repugnantiâ liberam agnovisset, cùm ne quidem ipsis Elementis ulla inhaereat contrarietas, quae à qualitatum intensione resultat, ut ignis & aquae communi experientiâ docemur, quibus quicquid inest oppositi ab intensione qualitatum procedit: At in veris rerum Elementis, quae in mixtorum generatione coeunt, nequaquam illae qualitates, quae illis remissè insunt, sibi invicem adversantur; temperata enim contrarietatem non admittunt.

English

The philosopher would have done better had he freed that first matter from the conflict of contraries and recognised it as free from opposition. For not even the elements themselves contain an inherent contrariety: contrariety results from the intensity of qualities, as our common experience of fire and water teaches us, since whatever opposition they contain proceeds from the intensity of their qualities. But in the true elements of things, which come together in the generation of compounds, the qualities present in a moderated degree do not oppose one another. Temperate things admit no contrariety.

About This Reading Edition

The complete 1653 Enchiridion physicae restitutae, conventionally attributed to Jean d’Espagnet, with Latin and a fresh English translation, all 245 canons, the title and maxim, address to students, epigram, original marginalia, 140 modern annotations and the complete supplied Diotimos study apparatus.

Historical Text and Translation

Anonymous, Enchiridion physicae restitutae. Geneva: Jean-Antoine and Samuel de Tournes, 1653. ETH-Bibliothek Zürich, Rar 4790; digitised by e-rara, doi:10.3931/e-rara-21407. Conventionally attributed to Jean d’Espagnet; the original title page is anonymous.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The historical Latin text is a public-domain work. The supplied 2026 fresh English translation, readable Latin transcription and Diotimos editorial material are published with the site owner’s authorization.