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Attributed to Jean d’Espagnet

The Summary of Physics Restored

A Fresh English Translation from the Complete 1653 Latin Enchiridion

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The Summary of Physics RestoredThe 245 Canons · English

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The 245 Canons · English

Latin

Brutorum autem formas scientiâ præditas satis manifestant eorum statis temporibus copulationes & generationes; iustæ in partibus indiuiduorum formandis & nutriendis distributiones; distincta partium illarum citra confusionem officia; varij animorum motus, sagaces sensuum facultates; spiritus secreti membra, velut organa, harmonicè mouentes; ad disciplinam aptitudo; erga dominos obsequium & reuerentia; instinctus futura præsagiens; in plerisque religiosus cultus; ars in victu procurando; in lustris eligendis: tutelâ parandâ, periculísque vitandis prudentia; cætera denique scientiæ & rationi accommodata, quæ illis Natura largitur: Natura autem in quolibet indiuiduo nihil aliud est, quàm ipsa forma, quæ principium est motus, quietis, actionis & vitæ eius in quo est, cui cura, directio & conseruatio corporis sui, non secus ac nautæ commissæ puppis, demandata est.

English

That the forms of the other animals are endowed with knowledge is sufficiently shown by their mating and generation at appointed seasons; the due distributions involved in shaping and nourishing the parts of individuals; the distinct functions of those parts without confusion; the varied movements of their affections; their keen sensory faculties; the hidden spirits moving their limbs harmoniously as instruments; their capacity for training; their obedience and respect towards their masters; their instinct foretelling what is to come; religious observance in many of them; skill in obtaining food; and prudence in choosing dens, securing protection and avoiding dangers. There are, in a word, all the things suited to knowledge and reason that Nature bestows upon them. In any individual, however, Nature is nothing other than its form, the principle of movement, rest, action and life in the thing in which it is present. To it are entrusted the care, direction and preservation of its body, just as a ship is entrusted to a sailor.

About This Reading Edition

The complete 1653 Enchiridion physicae restitutae, conventionally attributed to Jean d’Espagnet, with Latin and a fresh English translation, all 245 canons, the title and maxim, address to students, epigram, original marginalia, 140 modern annotations and the complete supplied Diotimos study apparatus.

Historical Text and Translation

Anonymous, Enchiridion physicae restitutae. Geneva: Jean-Antoine and Samuel de Tournes, 1653. ETH-Bibliothek Zürich, Rar 4790; digitised by e-rara, doi:10.3931/e-rara-21407. Conventionally attributed to Jean d’Espagnet; the original title page is anonymous.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The historical Latin text is a public-domain work. The supplied 2026 fresh English translation, readable Latin transcription and Diotimos editorial material are published with the site owner’s authorization.