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Attributed to Jean d’Espagnet

The Summary of Physics Restored

A Fresh English Translation from the Complete 1653 Latin Enchiridion

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The Summary of Physics RestoredThe 245 Canons · English

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The 245 Canons · English

Latin

Terra est vas generationis, Aqua est menstruum Naturae virtutes seminales etiam formales in se complectens, quas à Sole tanquam masculo, & formali vniuersalique principio mutuatur; ab eo enim ignis Naturae formalésque spiritus rerum seminibus influunt, quibus omnia generationi necessaria insunt, calido innato in humido latente. Optimè * Hippocrates haec duo elementa ignem & aquam omnia posse, omnia illis inesse affirmauit: à primo siquidem binae qualitates masculinae calidi & sicci: ab altero totidem foemininae frigidi & humidi effluentes in mixtorum generatione concurrunt & commiscentur: duobus illis tanquam praecipuis Elementis duo maiora luminaria praesunt, Sol ignis Naturae author, & Luna humorum domina.

English

Earth is the vessel of generation; water is Nature’s menstruum, embracing within itself seminal and also formal powers, which it borrows from the sun as the male and the formal and universal principle. From the sun, Nature’s fire and formal spirits flow into the seeds of things. These contain everything necessary for generation, innate heat lying hidden in moisture. Hippocrates * excellently affirmed that these two elements, fire and water, can do all things and contain all things. For from the first flow the two male qualities, heat and dryness, and from the second the two female qualities, cold and moisture; these meet and mingle in the generation of mixed bodies. The two greater luminaries preside over these two as the chief elements: the sun, author of Nature’s fire, and the moon, mistress of moistures.

About This Reading Edition

The complete 1653 Enchiridion physicae restitutae, conventionally attributed to Jean d’Espagnet, with Latin and a fresh English translation, all 245 canons, the title and maxim, address to students, epigram, original marginalia, 140 modern annotations and the complete supplied Diotimos study apparatus.

Historical Text and Translation

Anonymous, Enchiridion physicae restitutae. Geneva: Jean-Antoine and Samuel de Tournes, 1653. ETH-Bibliothek Zürich, Rar 4790; digitised by e-rara, doi:10.3931/e-rara-21407. Conventionally attributed to Jean d’Espagnet; the original title page is anonymous.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The historical Latin text is a public-domain work. The supplied 2026 fresh English translation, readable Latin transcription and Diotimos editorial material are published with the site owner’s authorization.