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Attributed to Jean d’Espagnet

The Summary of Physics Restored

A Fresh English Translation from the Complete 1653 Latin Enchiridion

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The Summary of Physics RestoredThe 245 Canons · English

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The 245 Canons · English

Latin

Omnia mixtorum corpora in siccum & humidum per analysim resolvi: omnia animalium excrementa iisdem differentiis terminari experientiâ docemur: Unde liquidò constat mixtorum corpora ex duobus tantùm Elementis sensilibus terrae & aquae respondentibus conflata esse; quibus tamen caetera virtute ac potestate insunt: Aër autem, sive caeli inferioris Elementum sensus fugit, quia de genere spiritualium quodammodo est, ratione nostri. Ignis etiam Naturae, quia principium est formale, nullâ analyticâ destructione, nullo artis ingenio deprehendi & separari potest; formarum enim natura sensuum censurae non submittitur, quia spiritualis est.

English

Experience teaches us that all compound bodies are resolved by analysis into dry and moist, and that all animal excretions end in those same distinctions. From this it is clearly evident that compound bodies are made from only two sensible elements, corresponding to earth and water, though the others are present in them in power and potentiality. Air, or the element of the lower heaven, escapes the senses because in relation to us it belongs in a certain way to the order of spiritual things. Nature's fire too, being a formal principle, cannot be detected and separated by any analytic destruction or ingenuity of art. For the nature of forms is not subject to the judgement of the senses, because it is spiritual.

About This Reading Edition

The complete 1653 Enchiridion physicae restitutae, conventionally attributed to Jean d’Espagnet, with Latin and a fresh English translation, all 245 canons, the title and maxim, address to students, epigram, original marginalia, 140 modern annotations and the complete supplied Diotimos study apparatus.

Historical Text and Translation

Anonymous, Enchiridion physicae restitutae. Geneva: Jean-Antoine and Samuel de Tournes, 1653. ETH-Bibliothek Zürich, Rar 4790; digitised by e-rara, doi:10.3931/e-rara-21407. Conventionally attributed to Jean d’Espagnet; the original title page is anonymous.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The historical Latin text is a public-domain work. The supplied 2026 fresh English translation, readable Latin transcription and Diotimos editorial material are published with the site owner’s authorization.