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Thomas Vaughan (Eugenius Philalethes)

Lumen de Lumine

A New Magical Light · The Complete 1651 First Edition

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Lumen de LumineThe Ether, or the Air of Paradise · Modern English

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Modern English Page · Branch 134 of 200

The Ether, or the Air of Paradise · Modern English

Original English

In the Beginning it was generated by Reflexion of the first unity upon the Coelestial Cube, for the Bright Emanations of God did flow like a streame into the Passive πηγὴ, and in this Analogie the Samian styles Him πηγὴν ἀεννάου φύσεως, Fontem perpetuae Naturae. You shall understand that the Aether is not one, but manifold, and the Reasons of it wee shall give you hereafter. By this I mind not a variety of Substances, but a Chaine of Complexions. There are other Moystures, and those too aethereall: They are Females also of the Masculine Divine Fire, and these are the Fountains of the Chaldee, which the Oracle styles πηγαίας ἀκρότητας, Summitates Fontanas, the Invisible upper springs of Nature. Of all substances that come to our hands, this Aether is the first that brings us News of Another World, and tels us we live in a corrupt place. Sendivogius call’d it the Urine of Saturn, and with this did he water his Lunar and Solar Plants. Ex Mari meo (said the Jew) oriuntur Nebulae, quae ferunt Aquas Benedictas, & ipsae irrigant Terras, & educunt Herbas & Flores. In a word this Moysture is animated with a Vegetable blessed divine Fire, which made one describe the Mistery thus. Ex Naturâ, & ex Divino factum est: Divinum enim est, quia cum Divinitate conjunctum Divinas substantias facit. To conclude, the Aether is to be found in the lower spring or מעין, namely in that substance, which the Arabians call Flos salis albi, the Flower of white Salt. It is indeed borne of Salt, for Salt is the Root of it, and it is found withall in locis salsosis, in certaine Saltish places. The best Discovery of it is this: The Philosophers call it their Mineral Tree, for it grows as all Vegetables doe, and hath Leaves and Fruits in the very Houre of its Nativity. This is enough, and now I passe to another principle.

Modern English

In the beginning it was generated by the first unity’s reflection upon the celestial cube: God’s bright emanations flowed like a stream into the passive “spring.” By this analogy the Samian calls him “the fountain of ever-flowing nature,” or, in Latin, “the fountain of perpetual nature.” Understand that ether is not one but manifold; we will give the reasons later. I mean a chain of complexions, not a variety of substances. There are other moistures, also ethereal. They too are females of the masculine divine fire, and these are the Chaldean’s fountains, which the oracle calls “fountain-summits,” or, in Latin, “fountainous heights”: nature’s invisible upper springs. Of all substances that come into our hands, this ether is the first to bring news of another world and tell us that we live in a corrupt place. Sendivogius called it Saturn’s urine, and used it to water his lunar and solar plants. The Jew said: “From my sea rise clouds bearing blessed waters; these irrigate the lands and bring forth herbs and flowers.” In a word, this moisture is animated by a blessed, divine, vegetative fire, prompting one writer to describe the mystery thus: “It is made from nature and from the divine; for it is divine, because, joined with divinity, it makes divine substances.” To conclude, ether is found in the lower spring, or ma‘yan, namely the substance the Arabians call “the flower of white salt.” It is indeed born from salt, which is its root; it is also found “in salty places,” in certain saltish locations. The best disclosure of it is this: the philosophers call it their mineral tree, because it grows as all plants do, possessing leaves and fruits in the very hour of its birth. This is enough; I now pass to another principle.

About This Reading Edition

The complete 1651 Lumen de Lumine, or A New Magical Light, by Thomas Vaughan (Eugenius Philalethes), with original and modern English, fresh translations of the Latin, Greek and Hebrew passages, the historical emblem and its inscriptions, all twelve Magical Aphorisms, 105 annotations and the complete supplied Diotimos study apparatus.

Historical Text and Translation

Thomas Vaughan (Eugenius Philalethes), Lumen de Lumine, or A New Magicall Light. London: H. Blunden, 1651. Governing witness: Wellcome Collection EPB/A/69096.4, digitisation b30340160, Wing V150, ESTC R146. Source credit: Wellcome Collection; Public Domain Mark.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The historical text and emblem are public domain. The supplied 2026 reading, translations and Diotimos editorial material are published with the site owner’s authorization.