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Thomas Vaughan (Eugenius Philalethes)

Lumen de Lumine

A New Magical Light · The Complete 1651 First Edition

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Lumen de LumineThe First Matter · Page 50 · Passage A

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Facing Pages · Branch 108 of 200

The First Matter · Page 50 · Passage A

Original English

This Water then wets not the Hand, which is notion enough to perswade us it can be no common water. It is a Metalline, bitter, Saltish liquor. It hath a true minerall Complexion: Habet (saith Raymund Lullie) speciem solis & Lunae, & in tali Aquâ nobis apparuit, non in Aquâ Fontis, aut pluviae. But in an other place he describes it more fully, Est Aqua sicca (saith he) non aqua Nubis, aut phlegmatica, sed aqua Cholerica, igne Caldior. It is a drie water, not water of the Clouds, or phlegmatic water, but a Choleric water, more hot than Fire. It is moreover Greenish to the sight, and the same Lullie tels you so: habet colorem lacertae Viridis, it looks saith he, like a green lizard. But the most prevalent Colour in it, is a certain inexpressible Azure, like the Body of Heaven in a clear Day. It looks in Truth like the Belly of a Snake, especially neer the Neck, where the Scales have a deep Blew Tincture, and this is the reason, why the Philosophers call’d it their serpent, and their Dragon.

Modern English

This water, then, does not wet the hand, which alone should persuade us that it cannot be common water. It is a metallic, bitter, salty liquor with a truly mineral complexion. Raymond Lull says: “It has the appearance of sun and moon, and it appeared to us in such a water, not in spring-water or rainwater.” Elsewhere he describes it more fully: “It is dry water, not cloud-water or phlegmatic water, but choleric water, hotter than fire.” It is a dry water, not water from the clouds or phlegmatic water, but a choleric water hotter than fire. It also looks greenish, as the same Lull tells you: “It has the colour of a green lizard”; it looks, he says, like a green lizard. But its predominant colour is a certain inexpressible azure, like heaven’s body on a clear day. In truth, it looks like a snake’s belly, especially near the neck, where the scales have a deep blue tint. This is why the philosophers called it their serpent and their dragon.

About This Reading Edition

The complete 1651 Lumen de Lumine, or A New Magical Light, by Thomas Vaughan (Eugenius Philalethes), with original and modern English, fresh translations of the Latin, Greek and Hebrew passages, the historical emblem and its inscriptions, all twelve Magical Aphorisms, 105 annotations and the complete supplied Diotimos study apparatus.

Historical Text and Translation

Thomas Vaughan (Eugenius Philalethes), Lumen de Lumine, or A New Magicall Light. London: H. Blunden, 1651. Governing witness: Wellcome Collection EPB/A/69096.4, digitisation b30340160, Wing V150, ESTC R146. Source credit: Wellcome Collection; Public Domain Mark.

About Diotimos Editions

This historical edition credits Diotimos Editions as its English translator.

Rights

The historical text and emblem are public domain. The supplied 2026 reading, translations and Diotimos editorial material are published with the site owner’s authorization.