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Diotimos Library · Journals, Notebooks & Fragments Collection · Bilingual Edition

Joseph Joubert

The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume I

Complete Notebooks · French with an independent English translation.

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The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume IANNÉES 1779-1783 · Entry 44

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ANNÉES 1779-1783 · Entry 44

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French

p. 87

Nᵒˢ 2 et 3.

(Je chercherai les rapports des mots aux pensées et des périodes à la succession harmonique de nos affections.)

L’habitude de la vertu fait enfin qu’elle n’est plus un sacrifice. Elle devient goût, instinc, mœurs. Les caractères nobles, généreux, sont ceux qui ont un instinc promp de leurs vrais intérêts.

— Le bonheur de l’homme est dans son existence entière et absolue.

— Le beau est un ; mais nous trouvons beau tout ce qui approche du vrai beau ; par exemple il n’est qu’un terme propre pour exprimer chaque idée, mais nous trouvons propres beaucoup de termes qui ne sont pas celui-là mais qui en approchent.

— La vertu conduit aux mœurs ; les mœurs conduisent à la vertu ; les manières sont une partie essentielle des mœurs. Il faut se donner des manières belles, simples et convenables dans chaque occasion pour parvenir à la sublime sagesse. Il seroit bon de ne rien faire et ne rien dire d’après l’usage, lorsqu’on veut ne sentir et ne penser que d’après soi.

Les manières sont aux sentimens ce que les paroles sont aux pensées. L’art de parler doit précéder l’art de penser ; c’est ainsi que par une gradation naturelle les manières pourroient précéder les sentimens et y conduire.

— L’honeur ! le goût ! expressions que nous faisons en France mentir à leur véritable sens, toutes les fois peut-être que nous les employons.

— On ne devrait écrire ce qu’on sent qu’après un long repos de l’âme. Il ne faut pas s’exprimer comme on sent, mais comme on se souvient. J’en dirai la raison.

— La justice et la justesse sont deux qualités qui dérivent de la même source.

— Sans l’intelligence l’homme n’est que physique, c’est à dire qu’il est réduit à l’existence du moment, aux sensations ; il ne connoît ni le passé ni l’avenir, il ne conoît que le présent. Il n’a ni besoins ni plaisirs moraux. Ses bornes individuelles, son moi ne sont ni au delà du lieu qu’il occupe ni au delà de l’instant où il l’occupe.

87

The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume I: ANNÉES 1779-1783

p. 88

No individual date printed

Nos. 2 and 3.

(I shall seek the relations of words to thoughts and of periods to the harmonious succession of our affections.)

The habit of virtue at last makes it cease to be a sacrifice. It becomes taste, instinct, moral habits. Noble, generous characters are those who have a swift instinct for their true interests.

— Man’s happiness lies in his complete and absolute existence.

— The beautiful is one; but we find beautiful everything that approaches the truly beautiful. For example, there is only one proper term for expressing each idea, but we find many terms proper that are not that one but approach it.

— Virtue leads to moral habits; moral habits lead to virtue; manners are an essential part of moral habits. We must acquire beautiful, simple, and fitting manners on every occasion to attain sublime wisdom. It would be good to do nothing and say nothing according to custom when we wish to feel and think only for ourselves.

Manners are to feelings what words are to thoughts. The art of speaking must precede the art of thinking; in this way, by a natural progression, manners could precede feelings and lead to them.

— Honor! Taste! Expressions that we in France make belie their true meaning, perhaps every time we use them.

— We should write what we feel only after a long repose of the soul. We must express ourselves as we remember, not as we feel. I shall give the reason.

— Justice and rightness are two qualities that flow from the same source.

— Without intelligence, man is merely physical; that is, he is confined to the existence of the moment, to sensations; he knows neither the past nor the future, he knows only the present. He has neither moral needs nor moral pleasures. His individual bounds, his self, extend neither beyond the place he occupies nor beyond the instant in which he occupies it.

88

About This Reading Edition

Joubert’s notebooks return to the work of thinking and writing, the demands of friendship, and questions of faith, beauty and conduct. This edition pairs the French with a new English translation, preserving the order of the chosen source and the unfinished character of its fragments. Dates and source references allow readers to follow a thought through time or return to its printed context.

Historical Text and Translation

The French text follows André Beaunier’s 1938 edition of Les Carnets de Joseph Joubert, published by Gallimard from Joubert’s autograph manuscripts. Volume I presents the entries on printed pages 32–475. French and English are aligned paragraph by paragraph, retaining the source order, printed dates and page references so readers can return to the facsimile.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this new English translation directly from the French, preserving Joubert’s distinctions, recurring images, ambiguities and unfinished thoughts. Translator’s notes clarify wording, references and uncertain readings: Essential keeps notes that help explain a passage, while All includes technical detail. Annotations from the 1938 source edition remain distinct from the new translator’s notes.

Rights

The linked facsimile records identify the French source as public domain in the United States. The new English translation and editorial notes are © 2026 Diotimos, with source annotations and new editorial contributions credited separately. This edition pairs the complete French notebooks with an independent English translation, preserving the distinction between Joubert’s text and its accompanying notes.