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Diotimos Library · Journals, Notebooks & Fragments Collection · Bilingual Edition

Joseph Joubert

The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume I

Complete Notebooks · French with an independent English translation.

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The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume IYEAR 1799 · Entry 1254

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YEAR 1799 · Entry 1254

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French

p. 2507

27 février.

Multipliez l’intelligence, qui se communique comme la lumière et le feu, à l’infini; allumez mille chandelles à un flambeau, allumez-en un million : sa flamme demeure la même.

Son but n’a donc pu être que de produire ce qu’il y a de meilleur, pour la meilleure durée. La meilleure durée est celle qui est sans fin.

Il jouit d’abord de son opération, ensuite il jouit de son ouvrage, dont l’excellence et la bonté font ses plaisirs. Oui, ses plaisirs. Car, si c’est une perfection de n’avoir point d’égaux, c’est un bonheur d’avoir des semblables.

Les animaux. S’ils n’ont été faits que pour l’homme? Si pour le faire vivre, il étoit nécessaire que l’air qu’il respirât eût été respiré par eux, comme il est nécessaire que les végétaux l’aient filtré? Car cette élaboration... Ils ont des vies et non des âmes, peut-être. Quoi qu’il en soit, le sens intérieur dont la fonction est de nous incliner à croire ce que nous ne pouvons connaître, affin que du moins nous ayons avec la vérité cette manière de la posséder, ne pouvant en devenir maîtres autrement; quoi qu’il en soit, dis-je, ce sens merveilleux qui ne nous laisse sans lumière sur rien de ce qui nous importe, soit à faire soit à prévoir, ce sens encore un coup ne nous dit rien sur le sort des autres natures et sur la mort ou la survie des individus non humains. Il est en nous pour nous parler de nous. Il nous entretient de notre âme, de son destin. Il se tait sur la destinée des autres êtres animés.

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The Notebooks of Joseph Joubert, Volume I: YEAR 1799

p. 2508

February 27.

Multiply intelligence, which communicates itself like light and fire, to infinity; light a thousand candles at one torch, light a million: its flame remains the same.

His aim, then, can only have been to produce what is best, for the best duration. The best duration is that which has no end.

He first enjoys his operation, then he enjoys his work, whose excellence and goodness make his pleasures. Yes, his pleasures. For, if it is a perfection to have no equals, it is a happiness to have beings like oneself.

Animals. Whether they were made only for man? Whether, for him to live, it was necessary that the air he breathed should have been breathed by them, as it is necessary that plants should have filtered it? For this elaboration... They have lives and not souls, perhaps. Whatever the case, the inner sense whose function is to incline us to believe what we cannot know, so that at least we may have this way of possessing truth, unable to become its masters otherwise; whatever the case, I say, this marvelous sense, which leaves us without light on nothing that matters to us, whether to do or to foresee, this sense, once again, tells us nothing of the lot of other natures and of the death or survival of individuals that are not human. It is within us to speak to us of ourselves. It speaks to us of our soul, of its destiny. It is silent on the destiny of other animate beings.

2508

About This Reading Edition

Joubert’s notebooks return to the work of thinking and writing, the demands of friendship, and questions of faith, beauty and conduct. This edition pairs the French with a new English translation, preserving the order of the chosen source and the unfinished character of its fragments. Dates and source references allow readers to follow a thought through time or return to its printed context.

Historical Text and Translation

The French text follows André Beaunier’s 1938 edition of Les Carnets de Joseph Joubert, published by Gallimard from Joubert’s autograph manuscripts. Volume I presents the entries on printed pages 32–475. French and English are aligned paragraph by paragraph, retaining the source order, printed dates and page references so readers can return to the facsimile.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this new English translation directly from the French, preserving Joubert’s distinctions, recurring images, ambiguities and unfinished thoughts. Translator’s notes clarify wording, references and uncertain readings: Essential keeps notes that help explain a passage, while All includes technical detail. Annotations from the 1938 source edition remain distinct from the new translator’s notes.

Rights

The linked facsimile records identify the French source as public domain in the United States. The new English translation and editorial notes are © 2026 Diotimos, with source annotations and new editorial contributions credited separately. This edition pairs the complete French notebooks with an independent English translation, preserving the distinction between Joubert’s text and its accompanying notes.